Team:Tuebingen/NotebookProtocols
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Revision as of 15:05, 20 September 2012
Contents |
Protocols
Chemo-competent cells
pGEM Ligation
Ligation for TA-cloning of PCR products
Component | Volume |
---|---|
2X Rapid Ligation Buffer | 5 µl |
pGEM vector | 0.5 µl (25ng) |
PCR product | 3.5 µl |
T4 DNA ligase | 1 µl (3 Weiss units) |
Mix all reagents in a 0.5 ml tube. Incubate reaction at 4°C over night.
Ligation
Ligation for digested parts and vectors
Component | Volume |
---|---|
10X T4 DNA Ligase Buffer | 1 µl |
vector DNA | 1 µl (20-100 ng) |
insert DNA | 5 µl (up to 5:1 molar ratio insert to vector) |
T4 DNA ligase | 1 µl (1 unit) |
water | 2.5 µl |
Mix all reagents and incubate at 22°C for 1 hour.
Chemotransformation
Component | Volume |
---|---|
chemo-competent E. coli | 100 µl |
plasmid DNA | up to 10 µl (max. 1/10 of volume) |
- Add plasmid DNA to cell culture.
- Incubate for 30 min on ice.
- Heat shock for 90 sec at 42°C.
- Add 900 µl LB.
- Let the bacteria grow at 37°C at least for 1 hour.
Restriction digest
control digest
preperative double digest
plasmid linearization
PCR
Component | Volume |
---|---|
Taq/Pfu buffer | 5 µl |
Taq/Pfu polymerase | 1 µl |
primer forward | 0.5 µl (100 pmol/µl) |
primer reverse | 0.5 µl (100 pmol/µl) |
dNTPs | 2.5 µl (200 µM) |
template DNA | 1 µl |
water | 36 µl |
PCR conditions
Step | Duration | Settings |
---|---|---|
1 | 2 min | 94°C |
2 | 45 sec | 94°C |
3 | 30 sec | gradient or annealing temperature |
4 | 90 sec | 72°C |
steps 2-4: 30 cycles | ||
5 | 7 min | 72°C |
6 | (hold) | 4°C |
Gel electrophoresis
incl. TAE-Puffer
LB medium
incl. Agarplatten