Team:TU Darmstadt/Protocols/SDS-Page

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Latest revision as of 20:56, 26 September 2012

Contents

SDS-Page

About

SDS-PAGE, sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis is a technique to separate proteins according to their electrophoretic mobility (a function of the length of a polypeptide chain and its charge).[1]

SDS-PAGE (Laemmli)

Procedure

  • prepare the separating gel and fill it into the chamber
  • pour 1 mL isopropyle alcohol on the top of the gel to destroy air bubbles and prevent dehydration
  • discard the isoprpyl alcohol and pour the prepared stacking gel
  • stick in the comb
  • store the gel in wet cloth (to prevent dehydration) at 4°C

Stacking Gel

For two gels

  • 0.5 mL glycine
  • 1.25 mL 0.5 M Tris buffer pH 6.8
  • 0.025 mL 20% SDS
  • 0.67 mL acrylamide
  • 0.005 mL TEMED
  • 0.025 mL APS
  • 2.575 mL dist. water

Separating Gel

For two gels

  • 3.0 mL glycine
  • 7.5 mL 1.5 M Tris buffer pH 8.8
  • 0.15 mL 20% SDS
  • 12.0 mL acrylamide
  • 0.02 mL TEMED
  • 0.15 mL APS
  • 7.2 mL dist. water

Buffer

Running buffer
  • 3,03 g TRIS-HCl
  • 15 g glycine
  • 0,2 g SDS
  • ad. 1 L dist. water
Staining buffer
  • 7 mg coomassie brillant blue
  • 200 mL acetic acid
  • 1 L ethanol
  • ad. 2 L dist. water
Sample buffer
  • 4.8 g urea
  • 0.242 g TRIS-HCl
  • 0.2 g SDS
  • 1 mg sodium bromphenolate
  • ad. 10 mL dist. water

SDS-PAGE (Schägger)

Procedure

  • same as above

Stacking Gel

For five gels

  • 1.6 mL acrylamide
  • 12.4 mL Tris-HCl/0,3% SDS pH 8.45
    • 182 g TRIS-HCl
    • 1,5 g SDS
    • ad. 500 mL
    • adjust pH 8.45
  • 7.6 mL dist. water
  • 100 µL 10% ammonium persulfate (APS)
  • 10 µL TEMED

Separating Gel

For five gels

  • 20.00 mL acrylamide
  • 20.00 3 M Tris-HCl/0.3%SDS pH 8.45
    • 182 g TRIS-HCl
    • 1,5 g SDS
    • ad. 500 mL dist. water
    • adjust pH 8.45
  • 100 µl 10% ammonium persulfate (APS)
  • 10 µL TEMED

Buffer

Cathode buffer
  • 12.11 g TRIS-HCl
  • 17.92 g tricine
  • 1 g SDS (0.1% SDS)
  • ad. 1 L dist. water
Anode buffer
  • 24.22 g TRIS-HCl
  • ad. 1 L dist. water
  • adjust to pH 8.9
Staining buffer
  • 7 mg coomassie brillant blue
  • 200 mL acetic acid
  • 1 L ethanol
  • ad. 2 L dist. water
Sample buffer
  • 4.8 g urea
  • 0.242 g TRIS-HCl
  • 0.2 g SDS
  • 1 mg sodium bromphenolate
  • ad. 10 mL dist. water

Application

References

[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDS-page