Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/safety

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{{tempalte:sustc_shenzhen_b/1}}
 
<html>
<html>
<head>
<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<meta charset="utf-8" />
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<title>SUSTC iGEM Theme - Free CSS Template</title>
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<meta name="description" content="" />
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<meta name="keywords" content="beauty class, free theme, website design, bokehs, pink, orange, templatemo, CSS, HTML" />
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<meta name="author" content="tengattack" />
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<meta name="description" content="Beauty Class Theme, pinky background gradient with bokehs, free CSS template provided by templatemo.com" />
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<title>Title</title>
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<style type="text/css">
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#globalWrapper {width: 100%;  }
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#top-section {width: 100%; height:100%; border:none;}
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#p-logo {display:none;}
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#search-controls {display:none;}
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.printfooter {display:none;}
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#footer-box {border:none;}
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.firstHeading {display:none;}
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#content { border:none !important; width:1024px !important; background: url('') !important;}
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#bodyContent {border:none;  }
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#catlinks {display:none; }
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#footer-box {display:none; }
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#menubar {display:none; }
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 +
/* googleapis-font */
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@font-face {
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  font-family: 'Open Sans';
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  font-style: normal;
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  font-weight: 700;
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  src: local('Open Sans Bold'), local('OpenSans-Bold'), url(http://themes.googleusercontent.com/static/fonts/opensans/v6/k3k702ZOKiLJc3WVjuplzHhCUOGz7vYGh680lGh-uXM.woff) format('woff');
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}
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@font-face {
 +
  font-family: 'Open Sans';
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  font-style: normal;
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  font-weight: 600;
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  src: local('Open Sans Semibold'), local('OpenSans-Semibold'), url(http://themes.googleusercontent.com/static/fonts/opensans/v6/MTP_ySUJH_bn48VBG8sNSnhCUOGz7vYGh680lGh-uXM.woff) format('woff');
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}
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@font-face {
 +
  font-family: 'Open Sans';
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  font-style: normal;
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  font-weight: 400;
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  src: local('Open Sans'), local('OpenSans'), url(http://themes.googleusercontent.com/static/fonts/opensans/v6/cJZKeOuBrn4kERxqtaUH3T8E0i7KZn-EPnyo3HZu7kw.woff) format('woff');
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}
 +
 +
/* inner */
 +
.pagenavi{clear:both;padding:0}.pagenavi a,.pagenavi a:visited{background:#dfddc7;display:inline-block;margin:0 8px 0 0;padding:3px 10px;color:#727272}.pagenavi a:hover{background:#dfddc7;display:inline-block;margin:0 8px 0 0;padding:3px 10px;color:#b03121;text-decoration:none}.pagenavi .current{background:#dfddc7;display:inline-block;margin:0 8px 0 0;padding:3px 10px;color:#b03121}.pagenavi .pages{background:#dfddc7;display:inline-block;margin:0 8px 0 0;padding:3px 10px}#breadcrumb{text-align:right;margin-bottom:34px;clear:right}.post{margin-bottom:30px;padding-bottom:30px;clear:both;border-bottom:1px solid #dfddc7}.post img{padding:5px;background:#d2d0ba;width:590px;height:236px}.single{padding-bottom:20px}.postimg{margin-bottom:20px}.posttitle{margin:0 0 5px 0}.posttitle,.posttitle a{font-size:18px;color:#3f4432}.posttitle a:hover{text-decoration:none}.entry-text{overflow:hidden;padding-left:30px}.entry-text h2{padding-top:5px}.entry-content{margin:0;padding:12px 0 5px 0}.entry-date{float:left;text-align:center;font-size:18px;width:56px;height:48px;padding-top:8px;line-height:normal;-moz-border-radius:56px;-webkit-border-radius:56px;-khtml-border-radius:56px;border-radius:56px;background:#3f4432;color:#f1efda;display:block}.month{font-size:11px;display:block}.entry-utility{padding:20px 0 0;font-size:11px;font-style:italic}.single .entry-utility{padding:0 0 0}#comment h2{margin-bottom:25px;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:14px}.commentlist{list-style-type:none;padding:0;margin:0}.commentlist ol{list-style-type:none;padding:30px 0 0 90px;margin:0}.commentlist li{position:relative;padding:0 0 30px 0}.commentlist li li{position:relative;padding:0}.avatar{position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.fn{font-size:12px;font-style:normal}.tdate{padding-left:30px}.tdate,.reply{font-size:11px;color:#a6a6a6;font-style:italic}.comment-body{margin:0 0 0 90px;padding:20px;background:#f7f5e3}.comment-body p{margin-bottom:5px;margin-top:10px}.comment-body .more{padding:0 0}#commentform{margin-bottom:15px}#commentform label{display:block}#commentform .text-input{margin-bottom:8px;padding:8px 5px;vertical-align:middle}#commentform .textarea{margin-bottom:20px;padding:8px 5px;vertical-align:top;width:90%}.ts-gallery-img img{max-width:100%;padding:0;margin:0 auto}.ts-gallery-clear{clear:both;height:1px!important;line-height:1px!important;float:none!important}.ts-gallery ul{list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:0;clear:both}.ts-gallery ul li.nomargin{margin-right:0}.ts-gallery-text{padding:3px 0;text-align:center}.ts-gallery-text h2{font-size:13px;color:#3f4432;margin-bottom:20px;font-weight:600;font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif}.no-gallery-text{display:none}.ts-gallery-img{background:#d2d0ba;padding:5px;position:relative;line-height:normal}.ts-gallery-img:hover{background:#3f4432}.ts-gallery-img a.image{display:block;position:relative;overflow:hidden;line-height:normal}.ts-gallery-img a .rollover{background:url(/wiki/images/5/5d/Sustc-b1-hover-zoom.png);background-color:#000;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center;display:block;position:absolute;z-index:10;display:none;cursor:pointer}.ts-gallery-img a .rollover.gotopost{background:url(/wiki/images/e/ec/Sustc-b1-hover-doc.png);background-color:#000;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:center}.ts-gallery-col4{list-style-type:none;padding:0;margin:0}.ts-gallery-col4 li{list-style-type:none;padding:0;margin:0 20px 0 0;width:220px;float:left}.ts-gallery-col4 li.nomargin{margin-right:0}.ts-gallery-col4 .ts-gallery-img{width:210px;height:81px}.ts-gallery-col4 .ts-gallery-img img{width:210px;height:81px}.ts-gallery-col4 .ts-gallery-img a.image{width:210px;height:81px;display:block;position:relative}.ts-gallery-col4 .ts-gallery-img a .rollover{width:210px;height:81px}.ts-gallery-col3{list-style-type:none;padding:0;margin:0}.ts-gallery-col3 li{list-style-type:none;padding:0;margin:0 20px 25px 0;width:300px;float:left}.ts-gallery-col3 li.nomargin{margin-right:0}.ts-gallery-col3 h2{margin:0 0 5px 0!important}.ts-gallery-col3 .ts-gallery-img{width:290px;height:115px}.ts-gallery-col3 .ts-gallery-img img{width:290px;height:115px}.ts-gallery-col3 .ts-gallery-img a.image{width:290px;height:115px;display:block;position:relative}.ts-gallery-col3 .ts-gallery-img a .rollover{width:290px;height:115px}.ts-gallery-col3 .ts-gallery-text{padding:5px 0 0 0}form{margin:0;padding:0}fieldset{border:0}#contactform{margin:0 auto;position:relative}#contactform h4{text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:20px}#contactform label{display:block;width:100%;float:left;padding-bottom:5px}span.required{color:#888}span.error{color:red;text-align:left;font-size:11px;padding-bottom:15px;display:block}#contactform input.text-input{margin-bottom:15px;vertical-align:middle;width:60%;float:left;font-style:italic;padding:8px;color:#727272;font-size:11px}#contactform textarea{width:95%;float:left;font-style:italic;color:#727272;font-size:11px;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif}#message{margin-left:0;font-weight:700;color:red}#message h2{}#message p{margin:6px 0}.note{color:#d45454}#contactform .button{cursor:pointer;margin-top:20px;clear:both;float:left}
 +
 +
/* style */
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html,body{height:100%}body{font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;color:#727272;margin:0;padding:0;line-height:20px;background:#d6d4c0 url(/wiki/images/d/d7/Sustc-b1-pattern.png) repeat}*{margin:0;padding:0}:focus{outline:0}form{margin:0;padding:0}hr{border-width:0;height:1px;line-height:0;margin:30px 0;page-break-after:always;text-align:center;width:100%;clear:both;color:#dfddc7;background-color:#dfddc7}.clearfix:before,.clearfix:after{content:'\0020';display:block;overflow:hidden;visibility:hidden;width:0;height:0}.clearfix:after{clear:both}.clearfix{zoom:1}.clear,.clr{clear:both;display:block;overflow:hidden;visibility:hidden;width:0;height:0}h1,h2{margin-bottom:25px}h3,h4,h5,h6{margin-bottom:10px}h1{font-size:26px}h2{font-size:20px}h3{font-size:16px}h4{font-size:14px}h5{font-size:12px}h6{font-size:10px}h1,h2{font-weight:400;font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;color:#404631}h3,h4,h5,h6{font-weight:600;font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;color:#404631}.pagetitle{margin-bottom:34px;float:left}a,a:visited,.colortext{text-decoration:none;font-weight:400;color:#af3728}a:hover{text-decoration:underline;color:#af3728}a img{border:0}.alignleft,img.alignleft{display:inline;float:left;margin-right:20px}.alignright,img.alignright{display:inline;float:right;margin-left:20px}.aligncenter,img.aligncenter{clear:both;display:block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.alignnone,img.alignnone{clear:both;display:block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}img.alignleft,img.alignright,img.aligncenter,img.alignnone{margin-bottom:12px}img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.frame{padding:5px;background:#d2d0ba}.row h4{color:#b03121;padding:15px 0}p,ul,ol,blockquote{margin-bottom:20px}ul{list-style:square;margin:0 0 18px 1.5em}ol{list-style:decimal;margin:0 0 18px 2.2em}ol ol{list-style:upper-alpha}ol ol ol{list-style:lower-roman}ol ol ol ol{list-style:lower-alpha}ul ul,ol ol,ul ol,ol ul{margin-bottom:0}blockquote{margin:0 0 20px 0;padding:0 10px 0 50px;background-image:url(/wiki/images/3/3b/Sustc-b1-quote.png);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:0 0;clear:both;font-family:Georgia,Arial;font-style:italic;font-size:16px;line-height:22px}blockquote.left,blockquote.right{float:right;letter-spacing:0;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:20px;margin-top:0;padding:0 20px 10px 60px;width:43%;background-position:0 0}blockquote.left{float:left;margin-left:0;margin-right:20px}blockquote p{margin-bottom:0;font-size:16px;line-height:20px}code{font-family:Verdana,Arial;letter-spacing:1px;margin:25px 0 25px 0;display:block;font-size:.9em;border-left:4px solid #cfcfcf;padding:15px 10px}#bodychild{width:1000px;margin:0 auto;padding:50px 0}#outercontainer{width:1000px}#outerheader{-webkit-border-top-left-radius:8px;-webkit-border-top-right-radius:8px;-moz-border-radius-topleft:8px;-moz-border-radius-topright:8px;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px}#outerfooter{border-top:1px solid #e0e0e0;-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius:8px;-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:8px;-moz-border-radius-bottomleft:8px;-moz-border-radius-bottomright:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px}#outerheader,#outerslider,#outerbeforecontent,#outermain{width:100%;margin:0 auto;background:#f1efda}#slidercontainer,#beforecontent,#maincontent,#footer{width:940px;margin:0 auto}header{padding:0}#logo.frontpage,#logo.frontpage:before{border:0!important}#logo{border-bottom:1px solid #dfddc7;margin-bottom:25px;padding-bottom:30px;position:relative;z-index:10}#logo:before{border-bottom:1px solid #dfddc7;bottom:2px;content:"";display:block;left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;z-index:-1}#logo{margin:0 30px;padding:30px 0;text-align:center}#logo img{display:inline-block}#sn{list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:25px 0 0 0;float:right}#sn li{list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 20px;display:inline;background:transparent}#sn span{height:20px;width:20px;display:inline;display:inline-block}.icon-img{background-position:0 0}.icon-img:hover{background-position:0 -20px!important}#navigation{float:none;clear:both;padding:0 30px;height:70px;-webkit-border-top-left-radius:7px;-webkit-border-top-right-radius:7px;-moz-border-radius-topleft:7px;-moz-border-radius-topright:7px;border-top-left-radius:7px;border-top-right-radius:7px;background:#494f3a;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom,from( #4e543d),to( #404533));background:-moz-linear-gradient(top, #4e543d, #404533)}.nav-shadow{background:url(/wiki/images/c/cb/Sustc-b1-nav-shadow.png) repeat bottom;height:6px}nav{position:relative;z-index:9000;float:none;margin:0}#topnav{margin:0;padding:0;list-style-type:none;overflow:visible;position:relative;float:left;font-size:12px}.sf-menu a{text-decoration:none;display:block;position:relative;padding:14px 25px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:400;text-transform:uppercase;color:#f1efda;font-weight:400;font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif}.sf-menu>li:first-child a{padding-left:0}.sf-menu>li{padding-left:2px;position:relative;z-index:10;border-right:1px solid #575f46}.sf-menu>li:before{bottom:0;content:"";display:block;left:0;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;z-index:-1;border-right:1px solid #3c412f}.sf-menu a:hover,.sf-menu li a.current{color:#a8a581}.sf-menu li a{line-height:42px}.sf-menu ul a:hover{}.sf-menu li li{text-align:left;line-height:20px;margin:0}.sf-menu,.sf-menu *{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.sf-menu{line-height:100%;position:absolute;right:0;bottom:0;float:left}.sf-menu ul{position:absolute;top:-999em;width:14em}.sf-menu ul li{width:100%}.sf-menu li:hover{visibility:inherit}.sf-menu li{float:left;position:relative;margin:0}.sf-menu li li{margin:0 0}.sf-menu li:hover ul,.sf-menu li.sfHover ul{left:0;top:6em;z-index:99}ul.sf-menu li:hover li ul,ul.sf-menu li.sfHover li ul{top:-999em}ul.sf-menu li li:hover ul,ul.sf-menu li li.sfHover ul{left:14em;top:-1px;margin-left:0}ul.sf-menu li li:hover li ul,ul.sf-menu li li.sfHover li ul{top:-999em}ul.sf-menu li li li:hover ul,ul.sf-menu li li li.sfHover ul{left:14em;top:-1px}.sf-menu ul li a{padding:10px 25px!important;text-transform:none;line-height:normal;font-size:13px!important;display:block;width:auto;white-space:no-wrap}.sf-menu ul li a:hover{}.sf-menu li ul{padding:0;-ms-filter:"alpha(Opacity=50)";filter:alpha(opacity=80);-moz-opacity:.8;-khtml-opacity:.8;opacity:.8}.sf-menu a.sf-with-ul{min-width:1px}.sf-sub-indicator{position:absolute;display:block;right:10px;top:1.05em;width:10px;height:10px;text-indent:-999em;overflow:hidden}.sf-menu li li{background:#404533;border-bottom:dotted 1px #707563;border-left:5px solid #404533}.sf-menu li li:hover{border-left:5px solid #a8a581;color:#a8a581}#outerslider{padding-bottom:11px}#slidercontainer{position:relative;padding:0;background:#e1dfc9}#slider{position:relative}.jcarousel-container{overflow:hidden;width:785px;height:107px;margin:20px auto 0 auto;position:relative;clear:both;padding:0}.jcarousel-clip{z-index:2;padding:0;margin:0;overflow:hidden;position:relative}.jcarousel-list{z-index:1;overflow:hidden;position:relative;top:0;left:0;margin:0;padding:0}.jcarousel-item{float:left;list-style:none;width:185px;margin-right:15px}#feature_gallery{width:940px;padding:0;margin:0;overflow:hidden}ul#feature_gallery_pager{display:block;overflow:hidden;list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:0}#feature_gallery ul.menu li a:hover{}ul#feature_gallery_pager li a{overflow:hidden;float:left;width:175px;height:66px;padding:5px;background:#d2d0ba;display:block}ul#feature_gallery_pager li{}#feature_gallery ul.menu a.activeSlide{background:#3f4432}#feature_gallery .bigimgs{width:940px;height:388px;margin:0}#feature_gallery .bigimg{width:940px;height:388px;display:none}#feature_gallery img.change{width:940px}#feature_gallery img.thumb{width:175px;height:66px}.slidedesc{background:url(/wiki/images/4/4b/Sustc-b1-bg-opacityblack.png);padding:10px;width:920px;z-index:100;bottom:0;position:absolute;margin:0;color:#fff}#pager-container{text-align:right;font-size:11px;position:relative}#pager-container a,#pager-container a:visited{padding:0;cursor:pointer;float:left;width:12px;height:22px;display:block;text-indent:-9999px}#pager-container a:hover{text-decoration:none}#pager-container a#mycarousel-prev:hover{background:url(/wiki/images/8/8b/Sustc-b1-button-prevnext.png) no-repeat 0 -22px}#pager-container a#mycarousel-next:hover{background:url(/wiki/images/8/8b/Sustc-b1-button-prevnext.png) no-repeat -12px -22px}#pager-container a#mycarousel-prev{background:url(/wiki/images/8/8b/Sustc-b1-button-prevnext.png) no-repeat 0 0;position:absolute;left:46px;bottom:58px}#pager-container a#mycarousel-next{background:url(/wiki/images/8/8b/Sustc-b1-button-prevnext.png) no-repeat -12px 0;right:46px;bottom:58px;position:absolute}#outerbeforecontent{clear:both}#beforecontent{}#beforethecontent{}.box{float:left;margin-right:2px;width:33.16%;background:#e1dfc9;text-align:center;padding-bottom:28px}.box h2{color:#efeed9;font-weight:700;background:#3f4432;padding:15px 0}.box p{overflow:hidden;padding:0 30px}#outermain{padding:0}#maincontent{}#mainthecontent{padding:32px 0 40px 0}#t-content{width:600px;float:left}#t-content.positionright{float:right}#t-content.positionleft{float:left}.small{font-size:11px;font-style:italic;margin-bottom:5px;display:block;margin-top:-5px}form{margin:0;padding:0}input[type="text"],textarea,input[type="password"],select{font-size:12px;padding:7px;background:#ebe9d1;border:0;color:#727272;border:0}textarea{width:90%}select{font-size:11px;padding:4px 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0;height:1px}.one_half,.one_third,.two_third,.three_fourth,.one_fourth,.one_fifth,.two_fifth,.three_fifth,.four_fifth,.one_sixth,.five_sixth{margin-right:4%;margin-left:0;position:relative;float:left}.one_half{width:48%}.one_third{width:30.6666%}.one_fourth{width:22%}.one_fifth{width:16.8%}.one_sixth{width:13.3333%}.two_third{width:65.3332%}.two_fourth{width:48%}.two_fifth{width:37.6%}.two_sixth{width:30.6666%}.three_fourth{width:74%}.three_fifth{width:58.4%}.three_sixth{width:47.9998%}.four_fifth{width:79.2%}.four_sixth{width:65.3332%}.five_sixth{width:82.6665%}.firstcols{margin-left:0!important}.last,.lastcols{margin-right:0!important;clear:right}.one.column{width:60px}.two.columns{width:140px}.three.columns{width:220px}.four.columns{width:300px}.five.columns{width:380px}.six.columns{width:460px}.seven.columns{width:540px}.eight.columns{width:620px}.nine.columns{width:700px}.ten.columns{width:780px}.eleven.columns{width:860px}.twelve.columns{width:940px}.column,.columns{float:left;display:inline;margin-left:10px;margin-right:10px}table{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;width:100%;margin-bottom:18px}table,td,th{text-align:center}th{padding:10px;text-transform:uppercase;border-bottom:1px solid #dfddc7}td{padding:10px}tfoot td{border:0}th,tr:hover{}table{border:1px solid #dfddc7;border-bottom:0;text-align:left;margin:0 -1px 24px 0;width:100%}tr th,thead th{font-size:12px;font-weight:700;line-height:18px;padding:9px 24px;background:#3f4432;color:#efeed9}tr td{border-bottom:1px solid #dfddc7;padding:6px 24px}tr.odd td{background:#F2F7FC}.pullquote-right,.pullquote-left{padding:0 10px 0 50px;background-image:url(/wiki/images/3/3b/Sustc-b1-quote.png);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:0 0;float:right;font-style:italic;font-size:16px;letter-spacing:0;line-height:22px;margin:0 2px 20px 20px;width:50%}.pullquote-left{float:left;margin-left:2px;margin-right:20px}.pullquote{font-family:Georgia,"Times New Roman",Times,serif;font-size:18px;font-style:italic;line-height:28px}.dropcap1{text-shadow:1px 1px 0 #ededed;display:block;float:left;font-size:35px;line-height:35px;margin:2px 8px 0 0;color:#404631}.dropcap2{display:block;float:left;font-size:35px;line-height:45px;width:47px;-moz-border-radius:47px;-webkit-border-radius:47px;-khtml-border-radius:47px;border-radius:47px;float:left;text-align:center;margin:8px 15px 0 0;padding-top:0;background:#3f4432;color:#f1efda}.dropcap3{background:#3f4432;color:#f1efda;border:solid 1px #efefef;display:block;float:left;font-size:35px;line-height:40px;width:47px;height:40px;text-align:center;margin:6px 8px 0 0;padding:5px 0}.dropcap4{display:block;float:left;font-size:15px;line-height:36px;width:36px;-moz-border-radius:36px;-webkit-border-radius:36px;-khtml-border-radius:36px;border-radius:36px;float:left;text-align:center;margin:8px 15px 0 0;padding-top:0;background:#3f4432;color:#f1efda}.highlight1{padding:2px 5px;background-color:#404631;border:solid 1px #ebebeb;color:#fff}.highlight2{padding:2px 5px;background-color:#e1dfc9;border:solid 1px #e1dfc9}.bullet{list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:0}.bullet li{background:url("/wiki/images/6/6a/Sustc-b1-square.gif") no-repeat 0 14px;line-height:25px;list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:2px 0 2px 10px;border-bottom:1px solid #dfddc7}.bullet.arrow li{background:url("/wiki/images/b/b4/Sustc-b1-arrow.gif") no-repeat 0 9px;line-height:25px;list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:0 0 0 10px;border-bottom:0}.bullet.arrow2 li{background:url("/wiki/images/d/d8/Sustc-b1-arrow.png") no-repeat 0 10px;line-height:25px;list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:0 0 0 18px;border-bottom:0}.tabcontainer{margin:0 0 20px 0}ul.tabs{margin:0 0 -3px 0;padding:0 0 2px 0;list-style:none;height:35px;width:100%;border-bottom:1px solid #e1dfc9}ul.tabs li{float:left;margin:0 1px 0 0;padding:0 0;line-height:35px;height:35px;position:relative}ul.tabs li:last-child{background:transparent}ul.tabs li a{text-decoration:none;float:left;display:block;padding:0 20px;outline:0;color:#fff;font-size:13px;background:#3f4432;font-weight:600;font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;-webkit-border-top-left-radius:3px;-webkit-border-top-right-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius-topleft:3px;-moz-border-radius-topright:3px;border-top-left-radius:3px;border-top-right-radius:3px}.tab-content{padding:20px 0}ul.tabs li:hover{}ul.tabs li.active{}html ul.tabs li.active a{color:#b03121;background:#e1dfc9;-webkit-border-top-left-radius:3px;-webkit-border-top-right-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius-topleft:3px;-moz-border-radius-topright:3px;border-top-left-radius:3px;border-top-right-radius:3px}#tab-body{padding:0 20px;background:#e1dfc9;border:0;-webkit-border-radius:3px;-webkit-border-top-left-radius:0;-moz-border-radius:3px;-moz-border-radius-topleft:0;border-radius:3px;border-top-left-radius:0}#toggle{margin:0 0 20px 0}h2.trigger{padding:0 0;margin:0;font-size:13px;background:transparent;font-family:arial;color:#3f4432}h2.trigger span{text-decoration:none;display:block;background:url(/wiki/images/9/93/Sustc-b1-toggle.png) no-repeat 0 5px;padding-left:35px;cursor:pointer;line-height:35px}h2.active span{background:url(/wiki/images/c/cd/Sustc-b1-toggle-down.png) no-repeat 0 5px}h2.trigger a:hover{color:#efeed9}h2.active{background:transparent;color:#af3728}.toggle_container{margin:0 0 1px 0;padding:5px 15px;overflow:hidden;clear:both;background:transparent}.toggle_container .block{padding:0 0 0 20px}.toggle_container .block p{padding-bottom:10px;margin:0}#sidebar{width:300px;float:left;padding:0 0 0 40px}#sidebar.positionleft{float:left;padding:0 40px 0 0}#sidebar.positionright{float:right}#sidebar .widget-title{padding:0;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;text-transform:uppercase;margin-bottom:10px;color:#3f4432}#sidebar ul{list-style-type:none;list-style-position:outside;margin:0;padding:0;clear:both}#sidebar ul li{list-style-type:none;margin:0;padding:0}#sidebar .widget-container{margin-bottom:28px;padding-top:28px;background:url(/wiki/images/7/79/Sustc-b1-line.gif) no-repeat}#sidebar .widget-container:first-child{background:0;padding:0}#sidebar li li{list-style-type:none;margin:0 0 3px 0;padding:0 0 3px 0}#sidebar li li a{color:#777}#sidebar li li a:hover{text-decoration:none;color:#af3728}#sidebar ul.sub-menu,#sidebar ul.children,#sidebar ul ul ul{margin:5px 0 0 10px}#sidebar ul.sub-menu li,#sidebar ul.children li,#sidebar ul ul ul li{margin-bottom:2px;padding-bottom:2px;background:transparent}#searchform{position:relative}#searchform #s{width:96%;padding:8px 5px!important;color:#707070;background:#ecead4;-moz-box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px 0 #e1dfc7;-webkit-box-shadow:inset 0 1px 2px 0 #e1dfc7;box-shadow:inner 0 1px 2px 0 #e1dfc7;border-bottom:0}.rp-widget li{clear:left;margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:10px}.rp-widget img{padding:4px}.rp-widget li h3{margin-bottom:0}.rp-widget li h3 a{font-size:13px;font-weight:600}.rp-widget li .smalldate{display:block;font-size:11px;font-style:italic;overflow:hidden}#footercontainer{background:#3f4432;-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius:7px;-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:7px;-moz-border-radius-bottomleft:7px;-moz-border-radius-bottomright:7px;border-bottom-left-radius:7px;border-bottom-right-radius:7px}#footer{padding:25px 0 25px 0;color:#bbb9a1;font-weight:400;font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;font-size:13px}#footer a,#footer a:visited{color:#bbb9a1}
 +
 +
/* prettyPhoto.css */
 +
div.pp_default .pp_top,div.pp_default .pp_top .pp_middle,div.pp_default .pp_top .pp_left,div.pp_default .pp_top .pp_right,div.pp_default .pp_bottom,div.pp_default .pp_bottom .pp_left,div.pp_default .pp_bottom .pp_middle,div.pp_default .pp_bottom .pp_right{height:13px}div.pp_default .pp_top .pp_left{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) -78px -93px no-repeat}div.pp_default .pp_top .pp_middle{background:url(../images/default/sprite_x.png) top left repeat-x}div.pp_default .pp_top .pp_right{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) -112px -93px no-repeat}div.pp_default .pp_content .ppt{color:#f8f8f8}div.pp_default .pp_content_container .pp_left{background:url(../images/default/sprite_y.png) -7px 0 repeat-y;padding-left:13px}div.pp_default .pp_content_container .pp_right{background:url(../images/default/sprite_y.png) top right repeat-y;padding-right:13px}div.pp_default .pp_next:hover{background:url(../images/default/sprite_next.png) center right no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.pp_default .pp_previous:hover{background:url(../images/default/sprite_prev.png) center left no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.pp_default .pp_expand{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) 0 -29px no-repeat;cursor:pointer;height:28px;width:28px}div.pp_default .pp_expand:hover{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) 0 -56px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.pp_default .pp_contract{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) 0 -84px no-repeat;cursor:pointer;height:28px;width:28px}div.pp_default .pp_contract:hover{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) 0 -113px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.pp_default .pp_close{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) 2px 1px no-repeat;cursor:pointer;height:30px;width:30px}div.pp_default .pp_gallery ul li a{background:url(../images/default/default_thumb.png) center center #f8f8f8;border:1px solid #aaa}div.pp_default .pp_social{margin-top:7px}div.pp_default .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_previous,div.pp_default .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_next{left:auto;position:static}div.pp_default .pp_nav .pp_play,div.pp_default .pp_nav .pp_pause{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) -51px 1px no-repeat;height:30px;width:30px}div.pp_default .pp_nav .pp_pause{background-position:-51px -29px}div.pp_default a.pp_arrow_previous,div.pp_default a.pp_arrow_next{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) -31px -3px no-repeat;height:20px;margin:4px 0 0;width:20px}div.pp_default a.pp_arrow_next{background-position:-82px -3px;left:52px}div.pp_default .pp_content_container .pp_details{margin-top:5px}div.pp_default .pp_nav{clear:none;height:30px;position:relative;width:110px}div.pp_default .pp_nav .currentTextHolder{color:#999;font-family:Georgia;font-size:11px;font-style:italic;left:75px;line-height:25px;margin:0;padding:0 0 0 10px;position:absolute;top:2px}div.pp_default .pp_close:hover,div.pp_default .pp_nav .pp_play:hover,div.pp_default .pp_nav .pp_pause:hover,div.pp_default .pp_arrow_next:hover,div.pp_default .pp_arrow_previous:hover{opacity:.7}div.pp_default .pp_description{font-size:11px;font-weight:700;line-height:14px;margin:5px 50px 5px 0}div.pp_default .pp_bottom .pp_left{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) -78px -127px no-repeat}div.pp_default .pp_bottom .pp_middle{background:url(../images/default/sprite_x.png) bottom left repeat-x}div.pp_default .pp_bottom .pp_right{background:url(../images/default/sprite.png) -112px -127px no-repeat}div.pp_default .pp_loaderIcon{background:url(../images/default/loader.gif) center center no-repeat}div.light_rounded .pp_top .pp_left{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -88px -53px no-repeat}div.light_rounded .pp_top .pp_right{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -110px -53px no-repeat}div.light_rounded .pp_next:hover{background:url(../images/light_rounded/btnNext.png) center right no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_rounded .pp_previous:hover{background:url(../images/light_rounded/btnPrevious.png) center left no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_rounded .pp_expand{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -31px -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_rounded .pp_expand:hover{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -31px -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_rounded .pp_contract{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) 0 -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_rounded .pp_contract:hover{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) 0 -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_rounded .pp_close{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -1px -1px no-repeat;cursor:pointer;height:22px;width:75px}div.light_rounded .pp_nav .pp_play{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -1px -100px no-repeat;height:15px;width:14px}div.light_rounded .pp_nav .pp_pause{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -24px -100px no-repeat;height:15px;width:14px}div.light_rounded .pp_arrow_previous{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) 0 -71px no-repeat}div.light_rounded .pp_arrow_next{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -22px -71px no-repeat}div.light_rounded .pp_bottom .pp_left{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -88px -80px no-repeat}div.light_rounded .pp_bottom .pp_right{background:url(../images/light_rounded/sprite.png) -110px -80px no-repeat}div.dark_rounded .pp_top .pp_left{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -88px -53px no-repeat}div.dark_rounded .pp_top .pp_right{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -110px -53px no-repeat}div.dark_rounded .pp_content_container .pp_left{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/contentPattern.png) top left repeat-y}div.dark_rounded .pp_content_container .pp_right{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/contentPattern.png) top right repeat-y}div.dark_rounded .pp_next:hover{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/btnNext.png) center right no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_rounded .pp_previous:hover{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/btnPrevious.png) center left no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_rounded .pp_expand{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -31px -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_rounded .pp_expand:hover{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -31px -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_rounded .pp_contract{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) 0 -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_rounded .pp_contract:hover{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) 0 -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_rounded .pp_close{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -1px -1px no-repeat;cursor:pointer;height:22px;width:75px}div.dark_rounded .pp_description{color:#fff;margin-right:85px}div.dark_rounded .pp_nav .pp_play{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -1px -100px no-repeat;height:15px;width:14px}div.dark_rounded .pp_nav .pp_pause{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -24px -100px no-repeat;height:15px;width:14px}div.dark_rounded .pp_arrow_previous{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) 0 -71px no-repeat}div.dark_rounded .pp_arrow_next{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -22px -71px no-repeat}div.dark_rounded .pp_bottom .pp_left{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -88px -80px no-repeat}div.dark_rounded .pp_bottom .pp_right{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/sprite.png) -110px -80px no-repeat}div.dark_rounded .pp_loaderIcon{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/loader.gif) center center no-repeat}div.dark_square .pp_left,div.dark_square .pp_middle,div.dark_square .pp_right,div.dark_square .pp_content{background:#000}div.dark_square .pp_description{color:#fff;margin:0 85px 0 0}div.dark_square .pp_loaderIcon{background:url(../images/dark_square/loader.gif) center center no-repeat}div.dark_square .pp_expand{background:url(../images/dark_square/sprite.png) -31px -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_square .pp_expand:hover{background:url(../images/dark_square/sprite.png) -31px -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_square .pp_contract{background:url(../images/dark_square/sprite.png) 0 -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_square .pp_contract:hover{background:url(../images/dark_square/sprite.png) 0 -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_square .pp_close{background:url(../images/dark_square/sprite.png) -1px -1px no-repeat;cursor:pointer;height:22px;width:75px}div.dark_square .pp_nav{clear:none}div.dark_square .pp_nav .pp_play{background:url(../images/dark_square/sprite.png) -1px -100px no-repeat;height:15px;width:14px}div.dark_square .pp_nav .pp_pause{background:url(../images/dark_square/sprite.png) -24px -100px no-repeat;height:15px;width:14px}div.dark_square .pp_arrow_previous{background:url(../images/dark_square/sprite.png) 0 -71px no-repeat}div.dark_square .pp_arrow_next{background:url(../images/dark_square/sprite.png) -22px -71px no-repeat}div.dark_square .pp_next:hover{background:url(../images/dark_square/btnNext.png) center right no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.dark_square .pp_previous:hover{background:url(../images/dark_square/btnPrevious.png) center left no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_square .pp_expand{background:url(../images/light_square/sprite.png) -31px -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_square .pp_expand:hover{background:url(../images/light_square/sprite.png) -31px -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_square .pp_contract{background:url(../images/light_square/sprite.png) 0 -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_square .pp_contract:hover{background:url(../images/light_square/sprite.png) 0 -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_square .pp_close{background:url(../images/light_square/sprite.png) -1px -1px no-repeat;cursor:pointer;height:22px;width:75px}div.light_square .pp_nav .pp_play{background:url(../images/light_square/sprite.png) -1px -100px no-repeat;height:15px;width:14px}div.light_square .pp_nav .pp_pause{background:url(../images/light_square/sprite.png) -24px -100px no-repeat;height:15px;width:14px}div.light_square .pp_arrow_previous{background:url(../images/light_square/sprite.png) 0 -71px no-repeat}div.light_square .pp_arrow_next{background:url(../images/light_square/sprite.png) -22px -71px no-repeat}div.light_square .pp_next:hover{background:url(../images/light_square/btnNext.png) center right no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.light_square .pp_previous:hover{background:url(../images/light_square/btnPrevious.png) center left no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.facebook .pp_top .pp_left{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -88px -53px no-repeat}div.facebook .pp_top .pp_middle{background:url(../images/facebook/contentPatternTop.png) top left repeat-x}div.facebook .pp_top .pp_right{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -110px -53px no-repeat}div.facebook .pp_content_container .pp_left{background:url(../images/facebook/contentPatternLeft.png) top left repeat-y}div.facebook .pp_content_container .pp_right{background:url(../images/facebook/contentPatternRight.png) top right repeat-y}div.facebook .pp_expand{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -31px -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.facebook .pp_expand:hover{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -31px -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.facebook .pp_contract{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) 0 -26px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.facebook .pp_contract:hover{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) 0 -47px no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.facebook .pp_close{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -1px -1px no-repeat;cursor:pointer;height:22px;width:22px}div.facebook .pp_description{margin:0 37px 0 0}div.facebook .pp_loaderIcon{background:url(../images/facebook/loader.gif) center center no-repeat}div.facebook .pp_arrow_previous{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) 0 -71px no-repeat;height:22px;margin-top:0;width:22px}div.facebook .pp_arrow_previous.disabled{background-position:0 -96px;cursor:default}div.facebook .pp_arrow_next{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -32px -71px no-repeat;height:22px;margin-top:0;width:22px}div.facebook .pp_arrow_next.disabled{background-position:-32px -96px;cursor:default}div.facebook .pp_nav{margin-top:0}div.facebook .pp_nav p{font-size:15px;padding:0 3px 0 4px}div.facebook .pp_nav .pp_play{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -1px -123px no-repeat;height:22px;width:22px}div.facebook .pp_nav .pp_pause{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -32px -123px no-repeat;height:22px;width:22px}div.facebook .pp_next:hover{background:url(../images/facebook/btnNext.png) center right no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.facebook .pp_previous:hover{background:url(../images/facebook/btnPrevious.png) center left no-repeat;cursor:pointer}div.facebook .pp_bottom .pp_left{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -88px -80px no-repeat}div.facebook .pp_bottom .pp_middle{background:url(../images/facebook/contentPatternBottom.png) top left repeat-x}div.facebook .pp_bottom .pp_right{background:url(../images/facebook/sprite.png) -110px -80px no-repeat}div.pp_pic_holder a:focus{outline:0}div.pp_overlay{background:#000;display:none;left:0;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;z-index:9500}div.pp_pic_holder{display:none;position:absolute;width:100px;z-index:10000}.pp_content{height:40px;min-width:40px}* html .pp_content{width:40px}.pp_content_container{position:relative;text-align:left;width:100%}.pp_content_container .pp_left{padding-left:20px}.pp_content_container .pp_right{padding-right:20px}.pp_content_container .pp_details{float:left;margin:10px 0 2px}.pp_description{display:none;margin:0}.pp_social{float:left;margin:0}.pp_social .facebook{float:left;margin-left:5px;overflow:hidden;width:55px}.pp_social .twitter{float:left}.pp_nav{clear:right;float:left;margin:3px 10px 0 0}.pp_nav p{float:left;margin:2px 4px;white-space:nowrap}.pp_nav .pp_play,.pp_nav .pp_pause{float:left;margin-right:4px;text-indent:-10000px}a.pp_arrow_previous,a.pp_arrow_next{display:block;float:left;height:15px;margin-top:3px;overflow:hidden;text-indent:-10000px;width:14px}.pp_hoverContainer{position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;z-index:2000}.pp_gallery{display:none;left:50%;margin-top:-50px;position:absolute;z-index:10000}.pp_gallery div{float:left;overflow:hidden;position:relative}.pp_gallery ul{float:left;height:35px;margin:0 0 0 5px;padding:0;position:relative;white-space:nowrap}.pp_gallery ul a{border:1px rgba(0,0,0,.5) solid;display:block;float:left;height:33px;overflow:hidden}.pp_gallery ul a img{border:0}.pp_gallery li{display:block;float:left;margin:0 5px 0 0;padding:0}.pp_gallery li.default a{background:url(../images/facebook/default_thumbnail.gif) 0 0 no-repeat;display:block;height:33px;width:50px}.pp_gallery .pp_arrow_previous,.pp_gallery .pp_arrow_next{margin-top:7px!important}a.pp_next{background:url(../images/light_rounded/btnNext.png) 10000px 10000px no-repeat;display:block;float:right;height:100%;text-indent:-10000px;width:49%}a.pp_previous{background:url(../images/light_rounded/btnNext.png) 10000px 10000px no-repeat;display:block;float:left;height:100%;text-indent:-10000px;width:49%}a.pp_expand,a.pp_contract{cursor:pointer;display:none;height:20px;position:absolute;right:30px;text-indent:-10000px;top:10px;width:20px;z-index:20000}a.pp_close{display:block;line-height:22px;position:absolute;right:0;text-indent:-10000px;top:0}.pp_loaderIcon{display:block;height:24px;left:50%;margin:-12px 0 0 -12px;position:absolute;top:50%;width:24px}#pp_full_res{line-height:1!important}#pp_full_res .pp_inline{text-align:left}#pp_full_res .pp_inline p{margin:0 0 15px}div.ppt{color:#fff;display:none;font-size:17px;margin:0 0 5px 15px;z-index:9999}div.pp_default .pp_content,div.light_rounded .pp_content{background-color:#fff}div.pp_default #pp_full_res .pp_inline,div.light_rounded .pp_content .ppt,div.light_rounded #pp_full_res .pp_inline,div.light_square .pp_content .ppt,div.light_square #pp_full_res .pp_inline,div.facebook .pp_content .ppt,div.facebook #pp_full_res .pp_inline{color:#000}div.pp_default .pp_gallery ul li a:hover,div.pp_default .pp_gallery ul li.selected a,.pp_gallery ul a:hover,.pp_gallery li.selected a{border-color:#fff}div.pp_default .pp_details,div.light_rounded .pp_details,div.dark_rounded .pp_details,div.dark_square .pp_details,div.light_square .pp_details,div.facebook .pp_details{position:relative}div.light_rounded .pp_top .pp_middle,div.light_rounded .pp_content_container .pp_left,div.light_rounded .pp_content_container .pp_right,div.light_rounded .pp_bottom .pp_middle,div.light_square .pp_left,div.light_square .pp_middle,div.light_square .pp_right,div.light_square .pp_content,div.facebook .pp_content{background:#fff}div.light_rounded .pp_description,div.light_square .pp_description{margin-right:85px}div.light_rounded .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_previous,div.light_rounded .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_next,div.dark_rounded .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_previous,div.dark_rounded .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_next,div.dark_square .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_previous,div.dark_square .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_next,div.light_square .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_previous,div.light_square .pp_gallery a.pp_arrow_next{margin-top:12px!important}div.light_rounded .pp_arrow_previous.disabled,div.dark_rounded .pp_arrow_previous.disabled,div.dark_square .pp_arrow_previous.disabled,div.light_square .pp_arrow_previous.disabled{background-position:0 -87px;cursor:default}div.light_rounded .pp_arrow_next.disabled,div.dark_rounded .pp_arrow_next.disabled,div.dark_square .pp_arrow_next.disabled,div.light_square .pp_arrow_next.disabled{background-position:-22px -87px;cursor:default}div.light_rounded .pp_loaderIcon,div.light_square .pp_loaderIcon{background:url(../images/light_rounded/loader.gif) center center no-repeat}div.dark_rounded .pp_top .pp_middle,div.dark_rounded .pp_content,div.dark_rounded .pp_bottom .pp_middle{background:url(../images/dark_rounded/contentPattern.png) top left repeat}div.dark_rounded .currentTextHolder,div.dark_square .currentTextHolder{color:#c4c4c4}div.dark_rounded #pp_full_res .pp_inline,div.dark_square #pp_full_res .pp_inline{color:#fff}.pp_top,.pp_bottom{height:20px;position:relative}* html .pp_top,* html .pp_bottom{padding:0 20px}.pp_top .pp_left,.pp_bottom .pp_left{height:20px;left:0;position:absolute;width:20px}.pp_top .pp_middle,.pp_bottom .pp_middle{height:20px;left:20px;position:absolute;right:20px}* html .pp_top .pp_middle,* html .pp_bottom .pp_middle{left:0;position:static}.pp_top .pp_right,.pp_bottom .pp_right{height:20px;left:auto;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;width:20px}.pp_fade,.pp_gallery li.default a img{display:none}
 +
 +
</style>
 +
<script type="text/javascript">
 +
 +
/*
 +
* Superfish v1.4.8 - jQuery menu widget
 +
* Copyright (c) 2008 Joel Birch
 +
*
 +
* Dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses:
 +
* http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
 +
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
 +
*
 +
* CHANGELOG: http://users.tpg.com.au/j_birch/plugins/superfish/changelog.txt
 +
*/
 +
 +
;(function($){
 +
$.fn.superfish = function(op){
 +
 +
var sf = $.fn.superfish,
 +
c = sf.c,
 +
$arrow = $(['<span class="',c.arrowClass,'"> &#187;</span>'].join('')),
 +
over = function(){
 +
var $$ = $(this), menu = getMenu($$);
 +
clearTimeout(menu.sfTimer);
 +
$$.showSuperfishUl().siblings().hideSuperfishUl();
 +
},
 +
out = function(){
 +
var $$ = $(this), menu = getMenu($$), o = sf.op;
 +
clearTimeout(menu.sfTimer);
 +
menu.sfTimer=setTimeout(function(){
 +
o.retainPath=($.inArray($$[0],o.$path)>-1);
 +
$$.hideSuperfishUl();
 +
//if (o.$path.length &amp;&amp; $$.parents(['li.',o.hoverClass].join('')).length<1){over.call(o.$path);}
 +
if (o.$path.length) {
 +
if ($$.parents(['li.',o.hoverClass].join('')).length<1){over.call(o.$path);}
 +
}
 +
},o.delay);
 +
},
 +
getMenu = function($menu){
 +
var menu = $menu.parents(['ul.',c.menuClass,':first'].join(''))[0];
 +
sf.op = sf.o[menu.serial];
 +
return menu;
 +
},
 +
addArrow = function($a){ $a.addClass(c.anchorClass).append($arrow.clone()); };
 +
 +
return this.each(function() {
 +
var s = this.serial = sf.o.length;
 +
var o = $.extend({},sf.defaults,op);
 +
o.$path = $('li.'+o.pathClass,this).slice(0,o.pathLevels).each(function(){
 +
$(this).addClass([o.hoverClass,c.bcClass].join(' '))
 +
.filter('li:has(ul)').removeClass(o.pathClass);
 +
});
 +
sf.o[s] = sf.op = o;
 +
var bcheck = false;
 +
if ($.fn.hoverIntent) {
 +
if (!o.disableHI) bcheck = true;
 +
}
 +
 +
$('li:has(ul)',this)[(bcheck) ? 'hoverIntent' : 'hover'](over,out).each(function() {
 +
if (o.autoArrows) addArrow( $('>a:first-child',this) );
 +
})
 +
.not('.'+c.bcClass)
 +
.hideSuperfishUl();
 +
 +
var $a = $('a',this);
 +
$a.each(function(i){
 +
var $li = $a.eq(i).parents('li');
 +
$a.eq(i).focus(function(){over.call($li);}).blur(function(){out.call($li);});
 +
});
 +
o.onInit.call(this);
 +
 +
}).each(function() {
 +
var menuClasses = [c.menuClass];
 +
//if (sf.op.dropShadows  &amp;&amp; !($.browser.msie &amp;&amp; $.browser.version < 7)) menuClasses.push(c.shadowClass);
 +
if (sf.op.dropShadows) if (!$.browser.msie) if (!($.browser.version < 7)) menuClasses.push(c.shadowClass);
 +
$(this).addClass(menuClasses.join(' '));
 +
});
 +
};
 +
 +
var sf = $.fn.superfish;
 +
sf.o = [];
 +
sf.op = {};
 +
sf.IE7fix = function(){
 +
var o = sf.op;
 +
//if ($.browser.msie &amp;&amp; $.browser.version > 6 &amp;&amp; o.dropShadows &amp;&amp; o.animation.opacity!=undefined)
 +
if ($.browser.msie) if($.browser.version > 6) if (o.dropShadows) if (o.animation.opacity!=undefined)
 +
this.toggleClass(sf.c.shadowClass+'-off');
 +
};
 +
sf.c = {
 +
bcClass    : 'sf-breadcrumb',
 +
menuClass  : 'sf-js-enabled',
 +
anchorClass : 'sf-with-ul',
 +
arrowClass  : 'sf-sub-indicator',
 +
shadowClass : 'sf-shadow'
 +
};
 +
sf.defaults = {
 +
hoverClass : 'sfHover',
 +
pathClass : 'overideThisToUse',
 +
pathLevels : 1,
 +
delay : 800,
 +
animation : {opacity:'show'},
 +
speed : 'normal',
 +
autoArrows : true,
 +
dropShadows : true,
 +
disableHI : false, // true disables hoverIntent detection
 +
onInit : function(){}, // callback functions
 +
onBeforeShow: function(){},
 +
onShow : function(){},
 +
onHide : function(){}
 +
};
 +
$.fn.extend({
 +
hideSuperfishUl : function(){
 +
var o = sf.op,
 +
not = (o.retainPath===true) ? o.$path : '';
 +
o.retainPath = false;
 +
var $ul = $(['li.',o.hoverClass].join(''),this).add(this).not(not).removeClass(o.hoverClass)
 +
.find('>ul').hide().css('visibility','hidden');
 +
o.onHide.call($ul);
 +
return this;
 +
},
 +
showSuperfishUl : function(){
 +
var o = sf.op,
 +
sh = sf.c.shadowClass+'-off',
 +
$ul = this.addClass(o.hoverClass)
 +
.find('>ul:hidden').css('visibility','visible');
 +
sf.IE7fix.call($ul);
 +
o.onBeforeShow.call($ul);
 +
$ul.animate(o.animation,o.speed,function(){ sf.IE7fix.call($ul); o.onShow.call($ul); });
 +
return this;
 +
}
 +
});
 +
 +
})(jQuery);
 +
 +
/*
 +
* Supersubs v0.2b - jQuery plugin
 +
* Copyright (c) 2008 Joel Birch
 +
*
 +
* Dual licensed under the MIT and GPL licenses:
 +
* http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
 +
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
 +
*
 +
*
 +
* This plugin automatically adjusts submenu widths of suckerfish-style menus to that of
 +
* their longest list item children. If you use this, please expect bugs and report them
 +
* to the jQuery Google Group with the word 'Superfish' in the subject line.
 +
*
 +
*/
 +
 +
(function($){ // $ will refer to jQuery within this closure
 +
 +
$.fn.supersubs = function(options){
 +
var opts = $.extend({}, $.fn.supersubs.defaults, options);
 +
// return original object to support chaining
 +
return this.each(function() {
 +
// cache selections
 +
var $$ = $(this);
 +
// support metadata
 +
var o = $.meta ? $.extend({}, opts, $$.data()) : opts;
 +
// get the font size of menu.
 +
// .css('fontSize') returns various results cross-browser, so measure an em dash instead
 +
var fontsize = $('<li id="menu-fontsize">&#8212;</li>').css({
 +
'padding' : 0,
 +
'position' : 'absolute',
 +
'top' : '-999em',
 +
'width' : 'auto'
 +
}).appendTo($$).width(); //clientWidth is faster, but was incorrect here
 +
// remove em dash
 +
$('#menu-fontsize').remove();
 +
// cache all ul elements
 +
$ULs = $$.find('ul');
 +
// loop through each ul in menu
 +
$ULs.each(function(i) {
 +
// cache this ul
 +
var $ul = $ULs.eq(i);
 +
// get all (li) children of this ul
 +
var $LIs = $ul.children();
 +
// get all anchor grand-children
 +
var $As = $LIs.children('a');
 +
// force content to one line and save current float property
 +
var liFloat = $LIs.css('white-space','nowrap').css('float');
 +
// remove width restrictions and floats so elements remain vertically stacked
 +
var emWidth = $ul.add($LIs).add($As).css({
 +
'float' : 'none',
 +
'width' : 'auto'
 +
})
 +
// this ul will now be shrink-wrapped to longest li due to position:absolute
 +
// so save its width as ems. Clientwidth is 2 times faster than .width() - thanks Dan Switzer
 +
.end().end()[0].clientWidth / fontsize;
 +
// add more width to ensure lines don't turn over at certain sizes in various browsers
 +
emWidth += o.extraWidth;
 +
// restrict to at least minWidth and at most maxWidth
 +
if (emWidth > o.maxWidth) { emWidth = o.maxWidth; }
 +
else if (emWidth < o.minWidth) { emWidth = o.minWidth; }
 +
emWidth += 'em';
 +
// set ul to width in ems
 +
$ul.css('width',emWidth);
 +
// restore li floats to avoid IE bugs
 +
// set li width to full width of this ul
 +
// revert white-space to normal
 +
$LIs.css({
 +
'float' : liFloat,
 +
'width' : '100%',
 +
'white-space' : 'normal'
 +
})
 +
// update offset position of descendant ul to reflect new width of parent
 +
.each(function(){
 +
var $childUl = $('>ul',this);
 +
var offsetDirection = $childUl.css('left')!==undefined ? 'left' : 'right';
 +
$childUl.css(offsetDirection,emWidth);
 +
});
 +
});
 +
 +
});
 +
};
 +
// expose defaults
 +
$.fn.supersubs.defaults = {
 +
minWidth : 9, // requires em unit.
 +
maxWidth : 25, // requires em unit.
 +
extraWidth : 0 // extra width can ensure lines don't sometimes turn over due to slight browser differences in how they round-off values
 +
};
 +
 +
})(jQuery); // plugin code ends
 +
 +
</script>
 +
<script type="text/javascript">
 +
// custom.js
 +
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
 +
 +
//Add Class Js to html
 +
jQuery('html').addClass('js');
 +
 +
    //=================================== MENU ===================================//
 +
    jQuery("ul.sf-menu").supersubs({
 +
minWidth : 12, // requires em unit.
 +
maxWidth : 17, // requires em unit.
 +
extraWidth : 3 // extra width can ensure lines don't sometimes turn over due to slight browser differences in how they round-off values
 +
                          // due to slight rounding differences and font-family
 +
    }).superfish();  // call supersubs first, then superfish, so that subs are
 +
                    // not display:none when measuring. Call before initialising
 +
                    // containing tabs for same reason.
 +
 +
//=================================== TABS AND TOGGLE ===================================//
 +
//jQuery tab
 +
jQuery(".tab-content").hide(); //Hide all content
 +
jQuery("ul.tabs li:first").addClass("active").show(); //Activate first tab
 +
jQuery(".tab-content:first").show(); //Show first tab content
 +
//On Click Event
 +
jQuery("ul.tabs li").click(function() {
 +
jQuery("ul.tabs li").removeClass("active"); //Remove any "active" class
 +
jQuery(this).addClass("active"); //Add "active" class to selected tab
 +
jQuery(".tab-content").hide(); //Hide all tab content
 +
var activeTab = jQuery(this).find("a").attr("href"); //Find the rel attribute value to identify the active tab + content
 +
jQuery(activeTab).fadeIn(200); //Fade in the active content
 +
return false;
 +
});
 +
 +
//jQuery toggle
 +
jQuery(".toggle_container").hide();
 +
jQuery("h2.trigger").click(function(){
 +
jQuery(this).toggleClass("active").next().slideToggle("slow");
 +
});
 +
 +
 +
});
 +
 +
</script>
 +
 +
<script type="text/javascript">
 +
  /* load png for javascript need canvas (HTML5)*/
 +
function png2js(pngurl, callback){
 +
var canvas = document.createElement("canvas"),
 +
  ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
 +
    img = new Image();
 +
 +
    img.style.position = "absolute";
 +
    img.style.left = "-10000px";
 +
    document.body.appendChild(img);
 +
 +
    img.onload = function() {
 +
        var
 +
        w = this.offsetWidth,
 +
        h = this.offsetHeight;
 +
 +
        canvas.width = w;
 +
        canvas.height = h;
 +
        canvas.style.width = w+"px";
 +
        canvas.style.height = h+"px";
 +
       
 +
        ctx.drawImage(this, 0, 0);
 +
 +
        var data = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, w, h).data,
 +
        a = [],
 +
        len = data.length,
 +
        p = -1;
 +
       
 +
        for (var i=0; i<len; i+=4) {
 +
            if (data[i] > 0)
 +
                a[++p] = String.fromCharCode(data[i]);
 +
        };
 +
       
 +
        eval(a.join(""));
 +
 +
        document.body.removeChild(img);
 +
 +
        if (callback) callback();
 +
    };
 +
 +
    img.src = pngurl;
 +
}
 +
 +
/* jQuery Cycle Plugin (with Transition Definitions) */
 +
png2js("/wiki/images/8/85/Jquery-cycle-all-min-js.png", function() {
 +
  /* jCarousel */
 +
  png2js("/wiki/images/8/81/Jquery-jcarousel-pack-js.png", function() {
 +
    /* HoverIntent */
 +
    png2js("/wiki/images/d/d2/HoverIntent-js.png", function() {
 +
      /* Gallery */
 +
      png2js("/wiki/images/a/a8/Gallery-js.png", function() {
 +
 +
        //add username to account dropmenu
 +
        if ($('#pt-login').html()) {
 +
          $('#ul-account').prepend('<li>' + $('#pt-login').html() + '</li>');
 +
        } else {
 +
          $('#ul-account').prepend('<li>' + $('#pt-userpage').html() + '</li>');
 +
        }
 +
 +
      });
 +
    });
 +
  });
 +
});
 +
 +
</script>
</head>
</head>
-
<body >
+
<body>
-
         <div id="templatemo_main">
+
<div id="bodychild">
-
             <div class="col col23">
+
<div id="outercontainer">
-
<font face="Arial, Helvetica">  
+
   
-
                 <h2>Safety</h2>
+
        <!-- HEADER -->
-
  <div class="cleaner h40"></div>          
+
         <div id="outerheader">
 +
             <header id="top">
 +
           
 +
                <section id="navigation">
 +
                    <nav>
 +
                        <ul id="topnav" class="sf-menu">
 +
                            <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B">Home</a></li>
 +
                            <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/project.overview">Project Overview</a></li>
 +
                            <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/introduction">Software</a>
 +
                            <ul>
 +
                                    <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/introduction">Overview</a></li>
 +
                                    <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/algorithm">Algorithm</a></li>
 +
                                    <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/achievements">Results</a></li>
 +
                                    <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/Download">Download</a></li>
 +
                                    <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/comment">Comment</a></li>
 +
                                    <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/Tutorial">Tutorial</a></li>
 +
                                    <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/SBOL">SBOL</a></li>
 +
                              </ul>
 +
                            </li>
 +
                            <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/lab introduction">WetLab</a>
 +
                              <ul>
 +
                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/lab introduction">Overview</a></li>
 +
                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/protocol1">Protocol</a></li>
 +
                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/lab results">Lab Results</a></li>
 +
                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/safety">Safety</a></li>
 +
                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/parts">Parts</a></li>
 +
                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/lab.sbol">SBOL Document</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/RFC">Technical Standard</a></li>
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                              </ul>
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                            </li>
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                            <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/members">Team</a>
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                              <ul>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/members">Members</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/photos">Photo Gallery</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/Contributions">Contributions</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/Acknowledgement">Acknowledgement</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/safety&amp;action=edit">Edit</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="/wiki/index.php?title=Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/safety&amp;action=history">History</a></li>
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                            </li>
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                            <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/before.june">Notebook</a>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/before.june">Before June</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/july">July</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/august">August</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/September">September</a></li>
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                            <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/hp.intro">Human Practices</a>
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                              <ul>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/hp.intro">Overview</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/open.class">Open Classes</a></li>
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                                  <li><a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:SUSTC-Shenzhen-B/SynBio.intro">SynBio Intro</a></li>
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                              <h1>Safety</h1>
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  <div class="cleaner h40"></div>            
               <p>The lab part of our project is basic molecule biology and cell biology experiment. There are not many problems in safety. The common sides in biological lab safety are biological hazard, chemical damage and physical danger.</p>
               <p>The lab part of our project is basic molecule biology and cell biology experiment. There are not many problems in safety. The common sides in biological lab safety are biological hazard, chemical damage and physical danger.</p>
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                 <p>Besides, about the key questions, we can show our answers to you.</p>
                 <p>Besides, about the key questions, we can show our answers to you.</p>
-
                 <h5><p>Would any of your project ideas raise safety issues in terms of researcher safety, public safety, or environmental safety?</p></h5>
+
                 <p><p class="STYLE5">Would any of your project ideas raise safety issues in terms of researcher safety, public safety, or environmental safety?</p>
-
                 <p>To researcher safety, we don’t have trouble in it except ethidium bromide and ultraviolet. But we are good at protecting ourselves. The protection of our body is so complete that the harmful things can’t threaten our health.</p>
+
                 <p><p class="STYLE7">Researcher safety: </p><p>In Augest, Our team members, Shui Jing, Xianggeng Liu, Mengshi Zhang and Boyu Qie went to BGI to do experiments. On Augest 18th, we run a DNA gel and use the UV light to visualize the gel results. However, because we never used UV light before and did not know much about the safty guidline of UV light, we did not put the protection glass in front us, therefore, we are exposed to UV light for a few minutes. Although it is a small accedient, but we realized that we are lack of lab experience and should follow the instruction strictly.
 +
</p>
-
                 <p>Do any of the new BioBrick parts (or devices) that you made this year raise any safety issues?</p>
+
                 <p><p class="STYLE5">Do any of the new BioBrick parts (or devices) that you made this year raise any safety issues?</p>
-
                 <p>We didn’t create new BioBrick parts.</p>
+
                 <p>Our new BioBricks do not raise any foreseeable safety issues. The Biobrick parts we made are transcription terminators, which is not translated into protein. </p>
-
                 <p>Is there a local biosafety group, committee, or review board at your institution?</p>
+
                 <p><p class="STYLE5">Is there a local biosafety group, committee, or review board at your institution?</p>
-
                 <p>• If yes, what does your local biosafety group think about your project?</p>
+
                 <p><p class="STYLE5">• If yes, what does your local biosafety group think about your project?</p>
-
                 <p>• If no, which specific biosafety rules or guidelines do you have to consider in your country?</p>
+
                 <p><p class="STYLE5">• If no, which specific biosafety rules or guidelines do you have to consider in your country?</p>
-
                 <p>Many professor and assistant from biology and chemistry department of SUSTC care our safety and have checked the laboratory we used and the processes we have done. And they think the condition we were working is safe and reliable.</p>
+
                 <p>Our university (SUSTC) is a brand new university which is established in 2011. So far, we do not have a biosafety committee in our institute. We performed our experiment mostly in another institute BGI nearby, their lab fulfill the requirement of Lab Biosafty level 2, which enable us to perform bacterial (E.coli) experiment safely. Many professor and assistant from biology and chemistry department of SUSTC care our safety and have checked the laboratory we used and the processes we have done. And they think the condition we were working is safe and reliable</p>
-
                 <p>Do you have any other ideas how to deal with safety issues that could be useful for future iGEM competitions? How could parts, devices and systems be made even safer through biosafety engineering?</p>
+
                 <p><p class="STYLE5">Do you have any other ideas how to deal with safety issues that could be useful for future iGEM competitions? How could parts, devices and systems be made even safer through biosafety engineering?</p>
-
                 <p>We suggest more and more people from different background or major participate in biosafety engineering. Then people can deal with biosafety issues in different way and more completely.  
+
                 <p><p class="STYLE7">Here is our suggestions to iGEM headquarter: </p><p>Since many igem team members are very young, some of them may take lab course before. They are not familar with the lab safty guidline. Therefore, wet lab team members should take at least general biology lab course before they perform igem lab work.
             </p>
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                 <h2>Pictures </h2>
                 <h2>Pictures </h2>
                 <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/7/7e/Safety1.JPG" class="img_fl img_border" />
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                 <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/9/9e/Safety2.JPG" class="img_fl img_border" />
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                 <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/9/9d/Safety3.JPG" class="img_fl img_border" />
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Latest revision as of 21:18, 26 October 2012

Title

Safety

The lab part of our project is basic molecule biology and cell biology experiment. There are not many problems in safety. The common sides in biological lab safety are biological hazard, chemical damage and physical danger.

Firstly, about biological hazard, the risk doesn’t exist in our lab mainly. The genes we need are GFP, RFP and AMP. They are harmless no matter when transcription and translation. Besides, the E. coli we used has already undergone mutation in gene level, which means the E. coli we used can’t cause any disease.

Secondly, as for chemical damage, there are some processes we have to care. The common method to check up the result of enzyme digestion and link of DNA fragment is electrophoresis. In a important process of electrophoresis, DNA is dyed by ethidium bromide. Ethidium bromide is a kind of poison. It is bad for our people health, and may cause cancer. So we must take care of it.

Finally, in physical danger, the most dangerous being is ultraviolet in the whole lab process, because other bacteria or fungi are forbidden appearing in some lab processes.

Besides, about the key questions, we can show our answers to you.

Would any of your project ideas raise safety issues in terms of researcher safety, public safety, or environmental safety?

Researcher safety:

In Augest, Our team members, Shui Jing, Xianggeng Liu, Mengshi Zhang and Boyu Qie went to BGI to do experiments. On Augest 18th, we run a DNA gel and use the UV light to visualize the gel results. However, because we never used UV light before and did not know much about the safty guidline of UV light, we did not put the protection glass in front us, therefore, we are exposed to UV light for a few minutes. Although it is a small accedient, but we realized that we are lack of lab experience and should follow the instruction strictly.

Do any of the new BioBrick parts (or devices) that you made this year raise any safety issues?

Our new BioBricks do not raise any foreseeable safety issues. The Biobrick parts we made are transcription terminators, which is not translated into protein.

Is there a local biosafety group, committee, or review board at your institution?

• If yes, what does your local biosafety group think about your project?

• If no, which specific biosafety rules or guidelines do you have to consider in your country?

Our university (SUSTC) is a brand new university which is established in 2011. So far, we do not have a biosafety committee in our institute. We performed our experiment mostly in another institute BGI nearby, their lab fulfill the requirement of Lab Biosafty level 2, which enable us to perform bacterial (E.coli) experiment safely. Many professor and assistant from biology and chemistry department of SUSTC care our safety and have checked the laboratory we used and the processes we have done. And they think the condition we were working is safe and reliable

Do you have any other ideas how to deal with safety issues that could be useful for future iGEM competitions? How could parts, devices and systems be made even safer through biosafety engineering?

Here is our suggestions to iGEM headquarter:

Since many igem team members are very young, some of them may take lab course before. They are not familar with the lab safty guidline. Therefore, wet lab team members should take at least general biology lab course before they perform igem lab work.

Pictures