Team:Shenzhen/Result/YAO.Suicider

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Yao.028-001.jpg
Protocol: Test of Holin Function
  • I. Construction of Vector (GAL promoter+Holin) in PSB1C3</li>

      1. Plasmid extraction for T-Gal, T-holin

      2. PCR amplification of linear vector PSB1C3, purification(Qiagen PCR purification kits)

      3. Digestion:

          T-GAL1    2ug

          ECoRI2ul

          SpeI    2ul

          10 x H Buffer    5ul

          ddH2O50ul

          T-holin    2ug

          XbaI    2ul

          PstI    2ul

          10 x H    5ul

          ddH2O    50ul

          purified backbone PSB1C3    1ug

          ECoRI    2ul

          PstI    2ul

          10 x H Buffer    5ul

          ddH2O    50ul

          37oC    1h

          80oC    20min

      4. Electrophoresis:

          1% agarose gel, 120V, after 45min,EB dye.

      5. Gel recovery of GAL(EcoRI/SpeI), Holin(XbaI/PstI) (Qiagen Gel recovery kits)

      6. Linage:

          PSB1C3    2ul

          GAL1( ECoRI / SpeI)    100ng

          Holin( XbaI/PstI)    100ng

          T4 buffer    1ul

          T4 ligase    1ul

          ddH2O    10ul

          16 oC    overnight

      7. Transduction:

          1. UV sterilization half an hour before, get DH5a (competent yeast) out of fridge, thawing in water bath.

          2. 10μlinkage production with 50μl competent yeast cells, ice-bath for 30mins.

          3. 42oC ice-bath heat shock for 50s.

          4. Stewing on ice for 2mins.

          5. Add 500μl LB medium without antibiotic, 37℃ shaking(225rpm/min), recover it for culturing it for 1 hour.

          6. 3000rpm/min for 5mins, abandon the supermate, mixing the left.

          7. 60μl broth spread the Amp anti-LB solid plat, 37℃ inversed culture in incubation overnight.

      8.Colony PCR:

          dNTPmix(2.5mM)    1μl

          PCR 10×buffer    2μl

          VF    0.5μl

          VR    0.5μl

          Ex Taq    0.5μl

          H2O    15.5μl

          Primer    

              VF: TGCCACCTGACGTCTAAGAA

              VR:ATTACCGCCTTTGAGTGAGC

          94℃    3min

          94℃    30s

          55℃    30s

          72℃    1min

          72℃    10min

          12℃    ∞

          30 cycles

      9. 1%~1.5% agarose gel electrophoresis, <130V, 40mins.

      10. Sequencing:

          Pick the positive colony(colony PCR verification), marking lines and culture(Cmr resistant), sequencing. Name the right vector PSB1C3-GAL

  • II. Construction of vector(GAL promoter+holing) in PSB1C3</li>

      1. Plasmid extraction: BBa-J63002(ADH terminator), PSB1C3-GAL1-Holin.

      2. Digestion:

          BBa-J63002     2ug    

          XbaI     2ul    

          PstI     2ul        

          10 x H Buffer    5ul    

          ddH2O    50ul    

          37oC    1h        

          PSB1C3-GAL1-Holin    2ug

          SpeI    2ul

          PstI    2ul

          10 x H Buffer    5ul     <p>    ddH2O    50ul

          80oC    20min

      3. Electrophoresis:

          1% agarose gel, 120V, after 45min,EB dye.

      4. Gel recovery of BBa-J63002 (XbaI /PstI),PSB1C3-GAL1-Holin(SpeI/ PstI) (Qiagen Gel recovery kits)

      5. Linkage:

          PSB1C3-GAL1-Holin(SpeI/ PstI)    100ng

          BBa-J63002 (XbaI /PstI)    100ng

          T4 buffer    1ul

          T4 ligase    1ul

          ddH2O    10ul

          16 oC overnight

      6. Transduction:

          1. UV sterilization half an hour before, get DH5a (competent yeast) out of fridge, thawing in water bath.

          2. 10μlinkage production with 50μl competent yeast cells, ice-bath for 30mins.

          3. 42oC ice-bath heat shock for 50s.

          4. Stewing on ice for 2mins.

          5. Add 500μl LB medium without antibiotic, 37℃ shaking(225rpm/min), recover it for culturing it for 1 hour.

          6. 3000rpm/min for 5mins, abandon the supermate, mixing the left.

          7. 60μl broth spread the Amp anti-LB solid plat, 37℃ inversed culture in incubation overnight.

      7. Colony PCR:

          dNTPmix(2.5mM)v1μl

          PCR 10×buffer    2μl

          VF    0.5μl

          VR    0.5μl

          Ex Taq    0.5μl

          H2O    15.5μl

          Primer

              VF: TGCCACCTGACGTCTAAGAA

              VR: ATTACCGCCTTTGAGTGAGC

          94℃    3min

          94℃    30s

          55℃    30s     <p>    72℃    1.5min

          72℃    10min

          12℃    ∞

          30 cycles

        8. 1%~1.5% agarose gel electrophoresis, <130V, 40mins.

        9. Sequencing:

            Pick the positive colony(colony PCR verification), marking lines and culture(Cmr resistant), sequencing. Name the right vector PSB1C3-GAL1, Holin-ADH1

    • III. Construction of Yeast Expression Vector
      • 1. Culture of PSB1C3-GAL1-Holin-ADH1 (Cmr resistant) YEP352 (AmpResistant)

        2. Plasmid extraction: PSB1C3-GAL1-Holin-ADH1,YEP352

        3. Digestion:

                 YEP352             2ug    

                 XbaI                 2ul    

                 PstI                     2ul    

                 10 x H Buffer        5ul    

                 ddH2O             50ul    

        PSB1C3-GAL1-Holin-ADH1 2ug

        XbaI                                        2ul

        PstI                                         2ul

        10 x H Buffer                             5ul    

        ddH2O                                     50ul

        4. Electrophoresis:

        1% agarose gel, 120V, after 45min,EB dye.

          5. Gel recovery of YEP352 (XbaI /PstI),PSB1C3-GAL1-Holin-ADH1(XbaI / PstI) (Qiagen Gel recovery kits)

          6. Lingake:

                  YEP352 (XbaI /PstI)                                    100ng

                  PSB1C3-GAL1-Holin-ADH1(XbaI / PstI) 100ng

                   T4 buffer                                                     1ul

                   T4 ligase                                                     1ul

                  ddH2O                                                    10ul

                   16oC                                                     overnight

          7. Transduction:

          1.     UV sterilization half an hour before, get DH5a (competent yeast) out of fridge, thawing in water bath.

          2.     10μlinkage production with 50μl competent yeast cells, ice-bath for 30mins.

          3.     42oC ice-bath heat shock for 50s.

          4.     Stewing on ice for 2mins.

          5.     Add 500μl LB medium without antibiotic, 37℃ shaking(225rpm/min), recover it for culturing it for 1 hour.

          6.     3000rpm/min for 5mins, abandon the supermate, mixing the left.

          7.     60μl broth spread the Amp anti-LB solid plat, 37℃ inversed culture in incubation overnight.

          8. Clony PCR: <p>                 dNTPmix(2.5mM)         1μl

                           PCR 10×buffer                2μl

                           M13_pUC_fwd_primer 0.5μl

                           M13_reverse_primer     0.5μl

                           Ex Taq                            0.5μl

                           H2O                             15.5μl

                           94℃                             3min

                           94℃     30s

                           55℃     30s

                           72℃     1.5min

                           72℃     10min

                           12℃     ∞

                      30 cycles

            9. 1.5% agarose gel electrophoresis, <130V, 40mins.

            10. Sequencing:

                    Pick the positive colony(colony PCR verification), marking lines and culture(Cmr resistant), sequencing. Name the right vector:EP352-GAL1,

                    Holin-ADH1

        • IV. Yeast transformation experiment:
          • 1. plasmid extraction.

            2. Preparation of Competent Yeast Cells—LiAc Method

                  1.treak a YPDA agar plate with     a small portion of     AH109 or Y187. Incubate the plate upside down at 30°C until colonies appear(~3days).     Yeast strains can be stored for up to 1 month at     4°C on    YPDA medium in culture plates    

                  2.Prepare 1.1X     TE/LiAc Solution

                  3.Prepare YPDA liquid medium     (Yeast Protocols Handbook)

                  4.Inoculate one colony(<4 weeks old, 2–3mm in diameter) into 3ml of YPDA medium in a sterile, 15-ml centrifuge tube.

                  5.Incubate at 30°C with shaking    for 8hr.

                  6.Transfer 5µl of the culture to a 250-ml flask containing 50ml of YPDA.

                  7.Incubate at 30°C with shaking at 230–250 rpm for 16–20hr.The OD600 should reach 0.15–0.3.

                  8.Centrifuge the cells at 700 x g for 5min at     room temperature.

                  9.Discard the supernatant and resuspend the cell pellet in 100 ml of YPDA.

                  10.Incubate at 30°C for 3–5hr     (OD600= 0.4–0.5).

                  11.Centrifuge the cells at 700 x g for 5min at room temperature.

                  12.Discard the supernatant and resuspend the cell pellet in 60ml of sterile, deionized H2O.

                  13.Centrifuge the cells at 700 x g for 5min at room temperature.

                  14.Discard the supernatant and resuspend the cells in 3     ml of 1.1 X TE/LiAc Solution.

                  15.Split the resuspension between two 1.5-ml microcentrifuge tubes (1.5 ml per tube).

                  16.Centrifuge each tube at high speed for 15     sec.

                  17.Discard the supernatant and resuspend each pellet in 600     µl of     1.1 X TE/LiAc Solution.

          3.Transformation:

              1. plasmid                                     0.2ug

                   Sperm DNA*(10 mg/ml)                     0.1mg

          Sperm DNA  :when prepared, water-bath boiling for 20mins, then ice-bath, -20°C preservation.

              2. 100 ul dense medium of yeast competent cell by 1×TE/LiAc. Whirlpool oscillation.

              3. 600 ulPEG/LiAc, oscillation strongly, 30°C,200rpm, culture oscillating for 30mins.

              5. Centrifuging for 14,000rpm for 5sec, abandon the supermate, 0.1ml 1x TE suspense the cell precipitation, spread it to SD/Ura solid plat, 30°C culture reversely for 3 days.

                  6. Holin function identification:

          Pick a better-cultured colony and inoculate it to 50ml YPDA medium, 30°C,220rpm culture reelingly to OD-0.1, transfer 20ml to 50ml sterile medium (alpha-galactose), versus is         added by equivalent water. Measuring the OD value one time for one hour and drawing the curve.

          Result analyzation:

          If the bacteria in alpha-galactose grow slower that in water, that shows holing can work.

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