Team:Exeter/Results/GlycoBase
From 2012.igem.org
GlycoBase |
GlycoBase is absolutely critical to our project. This database, that we have curated, currently has in excess of 150 glycosyltransferases entries (or GTases for short) which contains information on the enzyme name, sugar donor, sugar acceptor, bond linkage, origin of GTase and how well characterised the enzyme may be. For example, an entry could be: WbnK, alpha-D-GlcNAc, beta-D-Galactose, alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-beta-D-Galactose, Escherichia coli, YES. The user interface, GlycoWeb, interrogates GlycoBase to deliver the appropriate GTases that will build the specific bespoke polysaccharide that the user intends to be produced. In the future, we hope that by using the modelling (please link to modelling) aspects created for our project, we can include optimisation into GlycoBase. This would improve polysaccharide yields and efficiencies, speed of turnover and even control selectivity of GTases to tailor production of polysaccharides even more to the user’s specifications. We drew the majority of our GTases from the Escherichia coli O-antigen Database (ECODAB)1 that was created by Stockholm University to give a comprehensive list of glycosylation reactions as well as the enzymes responsible for these reactions. Whilst this was a great starting point for adding GTases to our database GlycoBase, we hope beyond this summer that anyone is able to add new entries into the database to increase the scope of GTases from organisms than simply Escherichia coli. For example, sucrose synthase could be added to GlycoBase whose origin is from Arabidopsis thaliana instead, or more elaborate examples such as GmhD from Campylobacter jejuni. The ultimate ambition of GlycoBase is to have a wide variety of different GTases, performing different glycosylation reactions from different species entirely, to produce any bespoke polysaccharide that the user may like to be manufactured. 1 Lundborg M., Modhukur V., Widmalm G. (2009) Glycosyltransferase Functions of E. coli O-antigens. Glycobiology. 20:366-368. |
D-GalNAc | Und-P | Und-P-P-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
D-GalNAc | Und-P | Und-P-P-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
D-GalNAc | Und-P | Und-P-P-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-Gal(1->3)-Beta-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
YES |
Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-L-Fuc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-(Alpha-L-Fuc-(1->2))-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-L-FucNAm | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-L-FucNAm | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Gal(1->3)-Beta-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-Glc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-Beta-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-Galf | Beta-D-Gal-(1->6)-Beta-D-Galf | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GalA | Alpha-L-Fuc | Alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-Alpha-L-Fuc | Shigella dysenteriae | N |
NO |
Beta-D-GalA | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-GalA-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Shigella boydii | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-GalNAc(1->4)-Alpha-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
YES |
Alpha-L-Fuc | Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-L-Fuc-(1->2)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | Y |
YES |
Alpha-L-FucNAc | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-L-FucNAc-(1->4)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-FucNAc | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-L-FucNAc-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-FucNAm | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-L-FucNAm-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-Alpha-L-Rha | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->2)-Alpha-L-Rha | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->6)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-D-Man | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-Alpha-D-Man | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Beta-L-Rha | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-L-FucNAc | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->4)-Alpha-L-FucNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-L-Rha | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-L-Rha-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-L-Rha | Beta-L-Rha | Beta-L-Rha-(1->4)-Beta-L-Rha | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-L-Rha | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-L-Rha-(1->4)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-L-Rha | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-L-Rha-(1->4)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-D-Man | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Man | Alpha-D-Man | Alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-Alpha-D-Man | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Man | Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Man | Alpha-D-Man | Alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Man | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Man | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Man-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Man | Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-Man-(1->3)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Galf | Beta-D-GalA | Alpha-D-Galf-(1->4)-Beta-D-GalA | Shigella boydii | Y |
NO |
Beta-D-Galf | Alpha-D-Glc | Beta-D-Galf-(1->6)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Galf | Beta-D-Galf | Beta-D-Galf-(1->5)-Beta-D-Galf | Shigella boydii | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Galf | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Galf-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Shigella boydii | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Galf | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Galf-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Shigella boydii | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Galf | Beta-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Galf-(1->3)-Beta-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-Alpha-L-Rha | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-L-FucNAc | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-Alpha-L-FucNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Beta-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->2)-Beta-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glu | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-Alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-1,4-Alpha-D-Glu | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Glc | Beta-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Glc-(1->3)-Beta-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Glc | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Glc-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Glc | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Glc-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-GlcA | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-GlcA-(1->4)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-GlcA | Alpha-D-Man | Beta-D-GlcA-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Man | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Und-P | Alpha-D-GlcNAc-P-P-Und | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Galf | Alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-Beta-D-Galf | Shigella boydii | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-GalA | Beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Alpha-D-GalA | Shigella dysenteriae | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-GlcA | Alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Alpha-DGlcA | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->6)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-L-Rha | Beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-Alpha-L-Rha | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Glc | Beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-Beta-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-Neu5Ac | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->6)-Beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Drosophila spp. | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Glc | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Glc-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->2)-Beta-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-Neu5Ac | Beta-D-Glc | Alpha-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-Beta-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-Alpha-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-6dTal | Alpha-D-FucNAc | Alpha-L-6dTal-(1->3)-Alpha-D-FucNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Glc | Alpha-L-6dTal | Beta-D-Glc-(1->3)-Alpha-L-6dTal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-Man | Beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-Beta-D-Man | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Man | Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-Man-(1->4)-Alpha-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->6)-Alpha-D-Gal | Shigella dysenteriae | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-L-FucNAc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-L-FucNAc | Shigella dysenteriae | Y |
NO |
Beta-D-Glc | Alpha-L-FucNAc | Beta-D-Glc-(1->4)-Alpha-L-FucNAc | Shigella dysenteriae | N |
NO |
Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Galf | Beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-Beta-D-Galf | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Galf | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Galf-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Man | Alpha-D-Man | Alpha-D-Man-(1->4)-Alpha-D-Man | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Man | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-Man-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Man | Alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-Beta-D-Man | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Glc | Alpha-L-6dTal | Beta-D-Glc-(1->3)-Alpha-L-6dTal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Man | Beta-D-Man | Alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-Beta-D-Man | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Man | Alpha-D-Man | Alpha-D-Man-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Man | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Man | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Man-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Beta-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->3)-Beta-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->4)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-QuiNAc | Alpha-D-GalNAcA | Alpha-L-QuiNAc-(1->4)-Alpha-D-GalNAcA | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GalNAcA | Alpha-L-QuiNAc | Alpha-D-GalNAcA-(1->3)-Alpha-L-QuiNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-QuiNAc | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-L-QuiNAc-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Rha | Alpha-D-Rha | Alpha-D-Rha-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Rha | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Rha | Alpha-D-Rha | Alpha-D-Rha-(1->3)-Alpha-D-Rha | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-Neu5Ac | Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Neu5Ac-(2->3)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-Neu5Ac | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->4)-Alpha-Neu5Ac | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Beta-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Ribf | Alpha-L-Rha | Beta-D-Ribf-(1->2)-Alpha-L-Rha | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Beta-D-GalNAc | Alpha-L-Rha | Beta-D-GalNAc-(1->3)-Alpha-L-Rha | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->4)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->4)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-Col | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-Col-(1->3)-Alpha-D-Glc OR Alpha-Col-(1->6)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-GlcNAc-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-Alpha-D-Glc | Shigella boydii | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-D-GalA | Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-D-GalA-(1->3)-Alpha-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-GalA | Alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-Alpha-D-GalA | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-Beta-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Ribf | Beta-D-Gal | Beta-D-Ribf-(1->4)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-GalNAc | Alpha-L-Rha | Beta-D-GalNAc-(1->3)-Alpha-L-Rha | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-L-Rha | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-L-Rha-(1->4)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->4)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->3)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Beta-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc | Beta-D-Glc-(1->3)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->6)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-D-GlcNAc | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-GlcNAc-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Glc-(1->2)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | Y |
NO |
Alpha-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Glc | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-D-Glc | Escherichia coli | N |
NO |
Alpha-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-GalNAc-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
YES |
Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-GalNAc | Beta-D-Gal-(1->3)-Alpha-D-GalNAc | Escherichia coli | N |
YES |
Alpha-L-Fuc | Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-L-Fuc-(1->2)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | Y |
YES |
Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-Gal | Alpha-D-Gal-(1->3)-Beta-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
YES |
Beta-D-GalNAc | Alpha-D-Gal | Beta-D-GalNAc-(1->4)-Alpha-D-Gal | Escherichia coli | N |
YES |