Team:Korea U Seoul/Notebook/Jul

From 2012.igem.org

(Difference between revisions)
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       <h4><p id="title">Notebook : June</p></h4>
       <h4><p id="title">Notebook : June</p></h4>
     <dt>
     <dt>
-
<b> A. June, 4, 2012 </b>
+
<b> A. July, 4, 2012 </b>
</dt>
</dt>
-
             <p style="padding-left:30px;">Today, we discussed about main topic and preliminary topic which are bacterial logic gate and carbon fixation using carbonic anhydras</p>
+
             <p style="padding-left:30px;">Today’s meeting was basically about logic gate using plasmid and molecular beacon.</p>
             <br>
             <br>
             <dd>
             <dd>
Line 44: Line 44:
                 <br>
                 <br>
                  
                  
-
                 <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim: DNA logic gate</b>
+
                 <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Hyunkee Kim, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han, Jihoon Jung</b>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;reviewed a paper on DNA gate by KAIST 2012
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Limitation: since input and output signal are identical, it is possible for input signal to diffuse into next logic gate.
</p>
</p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Possible to make logic gate (XOR, NOR, AND, OR) based on DNA
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Solution: Degradation of input signal before diffusing to next logic gate is required.
</p>
</p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mechanism: DNA hairpin: input DNA is complementary to output DNA which releases florescence.
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;9 plasmids are needed for full adder.
-
</p>
+
</p>              
-
                <p>
+
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Half adder possible, but requires further research on full adder  
+
-
</p>
+
                  
                  
-
                 <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Hyunkee Kim</b>
+
                 <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim, Wonuk Lee: DNA logic gate</b>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Deoxyribozyme based logic gate
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  As DNA gets longer, DNA synthesis is expensive and even more when protein is attached to DNA
-
</p>
+
-
               
+
-
                <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Jang Kyeongwoo Jang</b>
+
-
                <p>
+
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Progress on XOR logic gate
+
-
</p>
+
-
                <p>
+
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Possible candidate for XOR logic gate is .Lux R operon and Las R operon which is orthologous to each other
+
</p>
</p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Promoter design<br>
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   Numerous of companies can make florescence DNA
-
                    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;① las - lux - output<br>
+
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;② lux - las – output
+
</p>
</p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;output is the same protein. When two signals are simultaneously given, each operon inhibits transcription. In effect, this results in no transcription at all
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   MIDLAND, for example, can make DNA segment; $2.6 per base pair and $325 for protein attachment
</p>
</p>
                  
                  
-
                 <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Jihoon Jung</b>
+
                 <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Back up idea team ( Jihyong Nam, Byeongnam Min,  Haerim Song, Dohoon Kwon)</b>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;researched on output-input chemicals
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Microbacterial “Damagochi” : using sigma factor, bacteria can ‘express’ their current condition: developed idea based on brainstorming session
</p>
</p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;One was substance that uses quorum sensing
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbspFor example
-
</p>
+
                    &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sigma32 : heat shock (approximately 42degree)<br>
-
                <p>
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sigma38 : starvation or stationary phase
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For example, AHL(Acyl-homoserine lectone)  
+
-
</p>
+
-
                <p>
+
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Since each bacteria uses different AHL, signal won’t mix up
+
-
</p>
+
-
               
+
-
                <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Sanghoon Han</b>
+
-
                <p>
+
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;researched on output-input chemicals
+
</p>
</p>
            
            
Line 102: Line 80:
                 <b> 2) Next meeting </b>
                 <b> 2) Next meeting </b>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Carbonic anhydrase : Byeongnam Min, Haerim Song, Ji Hyoung Nam
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Professor is on seminar this week, so our meeting with professor is delayed.
</p>
</p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DNA logic gate : Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim, Wonuk Lee
+
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Further research and development of idea
                 </p>
                 </p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Plasmid logic gate : Hyunkee Kim, Jang Kyeongwoo Jang, Jihoon Jung, Sanghoon Han
+
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;logic gate based on plasmid: . Hyunkee Kim, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han, Jihoon Jung
                 </p>
                 </p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Half adder, full adder completion: everyone
+
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;logic gate based on DNA: Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;back up idea: Jihyong Nam, Byeongnam Min,  Haerim Song, Dohoon Kwon Kim
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Each team should submit one ppt files
                 </p>
                 </p>
              
              
             <br><br><br>
             <br><br><br>
 +
            </dd>
                 <dt>
                 <dt>
-
<b> B. June 25, 2012 </b>
+
<b> B. July 11, 2012 </b>
</dt>
</dt>
-
            <p style="padding-left:30px;">Today, we discussed about main topic and preliminary topic which are bacterial logic gate, Molecular Beacon, and carbon fixation using carbonic anhydrase.</p>
 
             <br>
             <br>
             <dd>
             <dd>
-
<b> 1) Idea development </b>
+
<b> 1) Important announcement </b>
                 <br>
                 <br>
                 <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim: DNA logic gate</b>
                 <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim: DNA logic gate</b>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Possible to make logic gate (XOR, NOR, AND, OR) based on DNA
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  We had discussed with professor Choi, and he said that DNA logic gate is hard project. He added this project is not ingenious at al
</p>
</p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Nearly impossible if more than half adder is used. (Note: longer DNA is required).
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Thus, we had time to think about other topics in the meetings</p>
 +
 
 +
                <br>
 +
             
 +
                <b> 2) Brainstorming and discussion on new idea </b>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   As DNA gets longer, price for synthesis is getting higher and even more when protein is attached to DNA.
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jihoon Jung: Expiration date bacteria: when dairy food is no longer good, bacteria which are attached to the product as a form of sticker will emit florescence
</p>
</p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This idea is similar to bacteria timer. This idea is creative in a way that it also considers temperature and time. When temperature is up, growth of bacteria is stimulated and florescence will be synthesized faster and vice versa
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Further research and development of idea & new team allocation
 +
                </p>
                  
                  
-
                 <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Hyunkee Kim, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han, Jihoon Jung</b>
+
                <br>
 +
             
 +
                 <b> 3) Next meeting </b>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   need to unify input signal and output signal
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wiki team: Byeongnam Min, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han
</p>
</p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Improvement on modeling of full gate.
+
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sponsor team: Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim, Jihyong Nam,  Haerim Song
                 </p>
                 </p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;If input and output are the same, these can interfere in signal transfer.
+
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Human practice: Byeongnam Min
                 </p>
                 </p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;That is to say, input chemical must be destroyed once it gives signal to adjacent promoter..
+
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lab team: Hyunkee Kim, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han, Jihoon Jung
-
                 </p>            
+
                 </p>
-
               
+
            </dd>
-
                <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Back up idea team ( Jihyong Nam, Byeongnam Min,  Haerim Song, Dohoon Kwon)</b>
+
           
 +
            <br><br><br>
 +
           
 +
            <dt>
 +
<b> C. July 25, 2012 </b>
 +
</dt>
 +
            <br>
 +
            <dd>
 +
<b> 1) Topic decided: detection and killing of Xanthomonas oryzae using quorum sensing of AX 21 </b>
 +
                <br>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Haerim Song: Inhibition of virulence of bacteria on plant – type 3 secretion
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   Xanthomonas oryzae is pathogen which affects rice. In fact, Korea is the first country to sequence the genome of this pathogen due to its devastating effects on agriculture.
</p>
</p>
-
               
 
-
                <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;Sponsor (Dohoon Kwon, Wonuk Lee)</b>
 
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in order to get funding, we need to have presentation on our research or submit a report.
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   This bacteria primary use small AvrXa21 protein as a communication chemical
-
</p>
+
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  1. raxA, raxB, raxC, raxST are genes that synthesize proteins which are used for secrete AvrXa21
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  2. raxH, raxR are used for sensing AvrXa21
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  3. raxP, raxQ produce AvrXa21
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  We will use raxH, and raxR which detect AvrXa21 for cloning. When it detects AvrXa21 it will synthesize florescence
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Once we are successful, we will replace bacteriocin instead of florescence.
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  We need AvrXa21 to run some tests. Since it is difficult to colonize Xanthomonas oryzae, we are planning to synthesize AvrXa21 chemically. On the other hand it is difficult to put sulfur to the protein, so we need to research more about that
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  Which promoter is responsible for binding with raxR output (TF) is unknown
 +
For cloning, EcoRI, XbaI, SpeI, PstI site should be excluded in genes, RaxRH has EcoRI, PstI restriction enzyme site, so we need mutant gene
 +
                </p>
 +
 
 +
                <br>
                
                
 +
                <b> 2) Human practice </b>
 +
                <p>
 +
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Synthetic biology presentation on February
 +
</p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Review article submit: BT news
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CCP
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Highschool student iGEM collaboration
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;KAIST Team collaboration
 +
                </p>
 +
               
                 <br>
                 <br>
                
                
-
                 <b> 2) Next meeting </b>
+
                 <b> 3) Next meeting </b>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;From next week, we will have our regular meeting on Wednesday 8p.m
+
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Does it work without surfur attached toAvrXa21 : everyone
</p>
</p>
                 <p>
                 <p>
-
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Before next meeting, research the problems and limitations that we discussed during our regular meeting
+
                 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;promoter used for AvrXa21: everyone
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(optional) a way to selectively kill Xanthomonas
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A way to colonize Xanthomonas : Sanghoon Han
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Science camp presentation:  Haerim Song
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Report for Sponsor: Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim, Jihyong Nam,  Haerim Song
 +
                </p>
 +
                <p>
 +
                &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Wiki team: Byeongnam Min, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han
                 </p>
                 </p>
             </dd>
             </dd>

Revision as of 07:49, 26 September 2012

Notebook : June

A. July, 4, 2012

Today’s meeting was basically about logic gate using plasmid and molecular beacon.


1) Idea development
  Hyunkee Kim, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han, Jihoon Jung

     Limitation: since input and output signal are identical, it is possible for input signal to diffuse into next logic gate.

     Solution: Degradation of input signal before diffusing to next logic gate is required.

     9 plasmids are needed for full adder.

  Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim, Wonuk Lee: DNA logic gate

      As DNA gets longer, DNA synthesis is expensive and even more when protein is attached to DNA

      Numerous of companies can make florescence DNA

      MIDLAND, for example, can make DNA segment; $2.6 per base pair and $325 for protein attachment

  Back up idea team ( Jihyong Nam, Byeongnam Min, Haerim Song, Dohoon Kwon)

     Microbacterial “Damagochi” : using sigma factor, bacteria can ‘express’ their current condition: developed idea based on brainstorming session

    &nbspFor example       Sigma32 : heat shock (approximately 42degree)
      Sigma38 : starvation or stationary phase


2) Next meeting

     Professor is on seminar this week, so our meeting with professor is delayed.

     Further research and development of idea

     logic gate based on plasmid: . Hyunkee Kim, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han, Jihoon Jung

     logic gate based on DNA: Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim

     back up idea: Jihyong Nam, Byeongnam Min, Haerim Song, Dohoon Kwon Kim

     Each team should submit one ppt files




B. July 11, 2012

1) Important announcement
  Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim: DNA logic gate

      We had discussed with professor Choi, and he said that DNA logic gate is hard project. He added this project is not ingenious at al

      Thus, we had time to think about other topics in the meetings


2) Brainstorming and discussion on new idea

     Jihoon Jung: Expiration date bacteria: when dairy food is no longer good, bacteria which are attached to the product as a form of sticker will emit florescence

     This idea is similar to bacteria timer. This idea is creative in a way that it also considers temperature and time. When temperature is up, growth of bacteria is stimulated and florescence will be synthesized faster and vice versa

     Further research and development of idea & new team allocation


3) Next meeting

     Wiki team: Byeongnam Min, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han

     Sponsor team: Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim, Jihyong Nam, Haerim Song

     Human practice: Byeongnam Min

     Lab team: Hyunkee Kim, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han, Jihoon Jung




C. July 25, 2012

1) Topic decided: detection and killing of Xanthomonas oryzae using quorum sensing of AX 21

      Xanthomonas oryzae is pathogen which affects rice. In fact, Korea is the first country to sequence the genome of this pathogen due to its devastating effects on agriculture.

      This bacteria primary use small AvrXa21 protein as a communication chemical

      1. raxA, raxB, raxC, raxST are genes that synthesize proteins which are used for secrete AvrXa21

      2. raxH, raxR are used for sensing AvrXa21

      3. raxP, raxQ produce AvrXa21

      We will use raxH, and raxR which detect AvrXa21 for cloning. When it detects AvrXa21 it will synthesize florescence

      Once we are successful, we will replace bacteriocin instead of florescence.

      We need AvrXa21 to run some tests. Since it is difficult to colonize Xanthomonas oryzae, we are planning to synthesize AvrXa21 chemically. On the other hand it is difficult to put sulfur to the protein, so we need to research more about that

      Which promoter is responsible for binding with raxR output (TF) is unknown For cloning, EcoRI, XbaI, SpeI, PstI site should be excluded in genes, RaxRH has EcoRI, PstI restriction enzyme site, so we need mutant gene


2) Human practice

     Synthetic biology presentation on February

     Review article submit: BT news

     CCP

     Highschool student iGEM collaboration

     KAIST Team collaboration


3) Next meeting

     Does it work without surfur attached toAvrXa21 : everyone

     promoter used for AvrXa21: everyone

     (optional) a way to selectively kill Xanthomonas

     A way to colonize Xanthomonas : Sanghoon Han

     Science camp presentation: Haerim Song

     Report for Sponsor: Jeongmin Lee, Kyeongjin Kim, Jihyong Nam, Haerim Song

     Wiki team: Byeongnam Min, Kyeongwoo Jang, Sanghoon Han