Team:Bonn/Protocols
From 2012.igem.org
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#*# centrifuge at 11.000g for 1min | #*# centrifuge at 11.000g for 1min | ||
#*# repeat step 1) to 4) | #*# repeat step 1) to 4) | ||
+ | |||
+ | === 3A - Assembly === | ||
+ | ''NOTE: Enzymes and buffers were provided by Promega'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Restriction (50µl Reaction)''' | ||
+ | * 25µl Mastermix Restriction-Enzyme Buffer (2x, with BSA) | ||
+ | * 1µl from every restriction enzyme to 500ng backbone equimolar DNA | ||
+ | * fill up to 50µl ddH2O | ||
+ | ** incubate for 1.5h-3h at 37°C | ||
+ | ** inactivate for 20min at 70°C (when directly used for ligation afterwards, without clean-up) | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Ligation (20µl Reaction)''' | ||
+ | * 2,0µl equimolare restriction samples (inserts) | ||
+ | * 1,5µ 20ng backbone | ||
+ | * fill up to 18.7 µl with ddH2O | ||
+ | ** incubate 5min at 37°C | ||
+ | ** add 2µl Ligation buffer (10x) and 0.3µl T4 DNA Ligase | ||
+ | ** incubate for 3h RT or 15°C over night | ||
+ | ** inactivate for 10min at 70°C |
Revision as of 23:14, 25 September 2012
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Lab protocols
On this page you can find a list of important standard protocols we used in our project.Contents |
Preparation of chemocompetent DH5-alpha cells
- liquid cultures, OD_600 of 0,6-0,8
- centrifugation at 4 °C, 4500 g, 10 min
- decantation
- resuspend with 40 ml inoune transformation buffer
- repeat centrifugation, decantation and resuspendation
- centrifuge and decantate again
- resuspend in 20 ml inoune transformation buffer
- add 1,5 ml DMSO
- shock freeze in liquid nitrogen
Retransformation of BioBricks
- add 10 µl sterile dest water to DNA on plate
- incubate for 10 min
- take 2 µl, leave rest on plate
- store plates at -20 °C
- add the 2 µl DNA solution to 5 µl competent DH5-alpha
- incubate for 30 min on ice
- heat shock for 45 s at 42 °C
- incubate 3 min on ice
- add 250 µl LB medium of 37 °C
- incubate for 45 min at 37 °C, 800 rpm
Transformation of Ligations (in DH5alpha or XL1Blue)
- thaw bacteria on ice or carefully in your hand
- add 2-4µl Ligation mixture to 50µl bacteria
- incubate 30min on ice
- heat shock 30s-45s (XL1Blue preferably 35s) at 42°C
- incubate 6min on ice
- add 250µl prewarmed LB medium (37°C)
- incubate for 45min at 37°C, 800rpm
- plate 300µl on apropiate antibiotic
- dry 15min at room temperature
- incubate at 37°C over night
Mini-Prep (Promega)
- add 1,5 ml cell culture in an eppi
- zentrifuge for 30 sec, max speed
- decantate
- resuspend with 600 µl dest water
- ad 100 µl cell lysis buffer
- after ca. 1 min add 350 µl of neutralization buffer
- centrifuge 3min maximum speed
- put Minicolumn into Collection Tube and transfer supernatant into PureYield^TM Minicolumn
- centrifuge for 15 sec at max speed
- centrifuge for 15 sec at max speed with 200 µl Endotoxin Removal Wash
- centrifuge for 30 sec at max speed with 400 µl Column Wash solution
- put Minicolum into new eppi, abolish liquid
- transfer 30 µl elution buffer into Minicolum, wait for 1 min
- centrifuge for 15 sec at max speed
- store DNA at -20 °C
Midi-Prep (Promega)
- centrifuge 50 ml of liquid cell culture for 10min at 5000g
- decantate
- resuspend with 3 ml resuspension solution
- add 3 ml cell lysis solution and incubate for maximal 3 min at room temperature
- add 5 ml neutralization solution
- centrifuge for 20 min at 20 °C, 5000g
- vacuum pump lysat through cleaning column into binding column
- abolish cleaning column
- vacuum pump with 10 ml endotoxin removal wash solution
- vacuum pump with 20 ml column wash solution
- dry membrane by vacuum
- dd 600 µl nuclease free water on membrane
- centrifuge for 5 min at 1750 g into eppi
Glycerol Stocks (iGEM)
- autoclave glycerol (60%)
- add 1,5 ml cell culture and 0,5 ml Glycerol in a kryo tube
- vortexe
- shock freeze in liquid nitrogen
- store at -80 °C
Antibiotics Concentration
Ampicillin: c=100 mg/ml (dest water) Chloramphenicol: c=18 mg/ml (ethanol) → store at -20 °C
PCR - Clean-Up (Macherey und Nagel)
Gel Extraction:
- add twice as much NTI than gel weight in mg
- Incubate 3-7min at 50°C (until gel is dissolved) - shaking at 1000rpm
- continue with regular Clean-up Protocol
Cleanup:
- if sample volume < 40µl -> fill up with H2O to 50µl
- add twice as much NTI than sample volume
- put column into collection tube and transfer solution on the column
- centrifuge 30s 11.000g and discard flowthrough
- add 700µl NT3
- centrifuge 30s 11.000g and discard flowthrough
- repeat step 5) and 6)
- centrifuge 1min 11.000g
- Put column into new eppi - dry at 70°C for 5min
- small parts (<1000bp):
- Put column again into new eppi - add 30µl Elution buffer
- Incubate 1min at RT
- Centrifuge 1min 11.000g
- Bigger Parts: (>1000bp)
- put Column into new tube - add 20µl Elution buffer
- incubate at 70°C for 5min
- centrifuge at 50g for 1min
- centrifuge at 11.000g for 1min
- repeat step 1) to 4)
- small parts (<1000bp):
3A - Assembly
NOTE: Enzymes and buffers were provided by Promega
Restriction (50µl Reaction)
- 25µl Mastermix Restriction-Enzyme Buffer (2x, with BSA)
- 1µl from every restriction enzyme to 500ng backbone equimolar DNA
- fill up to 50µl ddH2O
- incubate for 1.5h-3h at 37°C
- inactivate for 20min at 70°C (when directly used for ligation afterwards, without clean-up)
Ligation (20µl Reaction)
- 2,0µl equimolare restriction samples (inserts)
- 1,5µ 20ng backbone
- fill up to 18.7 µl with ddH2O
- incubate 5min at 37°C
- add 2µl Ligation buffer (10x) and 0.3µl T4 DNA Ligase
- incubate for 3h RT or 15°C over night
- inactivate for 10min at 70°C