Transformation Protocol

From 2012.igem.org

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(Created page with "Transformation Protocol: <p> Before you start: <p> • Prepare an ice bath. <p> • Prepare a 42 °C water bath. <p> • Pre-warm SOC buffer and plates at 37 °C. <p> • Auto...")
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Transformation Protocol:  
Transformation Protocol:  
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Before you start:  
Before you start:  
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• Prepare an ice bath.
• Prepare an ice bath.
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<p>
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• Prepare a 42 °C water bath.
• Prepare a 42 °C water bath.
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<p>
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• Pre-warm SOC buffer and plates at 37 °C.
• Pre-warm SOC buffer and plates at 37 °C.
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<p>
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• Autoclaved 1.5 mL Eppendorf tubes.
• Autoclaved 1.5 mL Eppendorf tubes.
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<p>
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• 15 ml falcon tubes.
• 15 ml falcon tubes.
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<p>
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1. Incubate both the plasmid preparation and the competent cells on ice for 15 minutes in separate 1.5 mL Eppendorf tubes.  
1. Incubate both the plasmid preparation and the competent cells on ice for 15 minutes in separate 1.5 mL Eppendorf tubes.  
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2. Combine 3 μL of plasmid prep. with approximately 500 μL of the competent cells preparation.  
2. Combine 3 μL of plasmid prep. with approximately 500 μL of the competent cells preparation.  
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3. Heat shock the mixture for 40 seconds at 42 °C, then immediately incubate it on ice for 2 minutes.  
3. Heat shock the mixture for 40 seconds at 42 °C, then immediately incubate it on ice for 2 minutes.  
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4. Following this, add 1.0 mL of pre-warmed SOC buffer to your mixture, transfer to a falcon tube and incubate for    1 hour at 37 °C.  
4. Following this, add 1.0 mL of pre-warmed SOC buffer to your mixture, transfer to a falcon tube and incubate for    1 hour at 37 °C.  
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5. Inoculate pre-warmed plates with 100 μL or 300 μL of the cell suspension and incubate overnight at 37 °C.
5. Inoculate pre-warmed plates with 100 μL or 300 μL of the cell suspension and incubate overnight at 37 °C.

Revision as of 05:30, 11 September 2012

Transformation Protocol:


Before you start: • Prepare an ice bath.

• Prepare a 42 °C water bath.

• Pre-warm SOC buffer and plates at 37 °C.

• Autoclaved 1.5 mL Eppendorf tubes.

• 15 ml falcon tubes.


1. Incubate both the plasmid preparation and the competent cells on ice for 15 minutes in separate 1.5 mL Eppendorf tubes.

2. Combine 3 μL of plasmid prep. with approximately 500 μL of the competent cells preparation.

3. Heat shock the mixture for 40 seconds at 42 °C, then immediately incubate it on ice for 2 minutes.

4. Following this, add 1.0 mL of pre-warmed SOC buffer to your mixture, transfer to a falcon tube and incubate for 1 hour at 37 °C.

5. Inoculate pre-warmed plates with 100 μL or 300 μL of the cell suspension and incubate overnight at 37 °C.