Team:Bonn/Protocols
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!align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Team|<span style="color:#4f8dde;">Team]] | !align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Team|<span style="color:#4f8dde;">Team]] | ||
!align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Project|<span style="color:#4f8dde;">Project]] | !align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Project|<span style="color:#4f8dde;">Project]] | ||
- | !align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Activities|<span style="color:#4f8dde;">Activities]] | + | !align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Activities|<span style="color:#4f8dde;">Other Activities]] |
!align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Parts|<span style="color:#4f8dde;">Parts Submitted to the Registry]] | !align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Parts|<span style="color:#4f8dde;">Parts Submitted to the Registry]] | ||
!align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Notebook|<span style="color:#005186;">Notebook]] | !align="center"|[[Team:Bonn/Notebook|<span style="color:#005186;">Notebook]] | ||
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- | == Lab protocols | + | <html> |
+ | <h2> <span id="Lab_protocols" class="mw-headline"> Lab protocols </span></h2> | ||
+ | </html> | ||
On this page you can find a list of important standard protocols we used in our project. | On this page you can find a list of important standard protocols we used in our project. | ||
Line 30: | Line 32: | ||
* add 1,5 ml DMSO | * add 1,5 ml DMSO | ||
* shock freeze in liquid nitrogen | * shock freeze in liquid nitrogen | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Retransformation of BioBricks === | ||
+ | * add 10 µl sterile dest water to DNA on plate | ||
+ | ** incubate for 10 min | ||
+ | ** take 2 µl, leave rest on plate | ||
+ | ** store plates at -20 °C | ||
+ | * add the 2 µl DNA solution to 5 µl competent DH5-alpha | ||
+ | ** incubate for 30 min on ice | ||
+ | ** heat shock for 45 s at 42 °C | ||
+ | ** incubate 3 min on ice | ||
+ | ** add 250 µl LB medium of 37 °C | ||
+ | ** incubate for 45 min at 37 °C, 800 rpm | ||
+ | ** plate 300µl on Agar-plate with appropiate antibiotic | ||
+ | ** dry 15min at room temperatur | ||
+ | ** incubate at 37°C over night | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Transformation of Ligations (in DH5alpha or XL1Blue) === | ||
+ | * thaw bacteria on ice | ||
+ | * add 2-4µl Ligation mixture to 50µl bacteria | ||
+ | * incubate 30min on ice | ||
+ | * heat shock 30s-45s (XL1Blue preferably 35s) at 42°C | ||
+ | * incubate 6min on ice | ||
+ | * add 250µl prewarmed LB medium (37°C) | ||
+ | * incubate for 45min at 37°C, 800rpm | ||
+ | * plate 300µl on apropiate antibiotic | ||
+ | * dry 15min at room temperature | ||
+ | * incubate at 37°C over night | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Mini-Prep ''(Promega)'' === | ||
+ | * add 1,5 ml overnight-culture in an eppi | ||
+ | * centrifuge for 30 sec, max speed | ||
+ | * decantate | ||
+ | * Repeat previous steps 2-5 times (depending on growth density) | ||
+ | * resuspend with 600 µl dest water | ||
+ | * ad 100 µl cell lysis buffer | ||
+ | * after about 1min (maximum 2min) add 350 µl of neutralization buffer | ||
+ | * centrifuge 3min maximum speed | ||
+ | * put Minicolumn into Collection Tube and transfer supernatant into PureYield^TM Minicolumn | ||
+ | * centrifuge for 15 sec at max speed | ||
+ | * centrifuge for 15 sec at max speed with 200 µl Endotoxin Removal Wash | ||
+ | * centrifuge for 30 sec at max speed with 400 µl Column Wash solution | ||
+ | * put Minicolum into new eppi, abolish liquid | ||
+ | * transfer 30 µl elution buffer into Minicolum, wait for 1 min | ||
+ | * centrifuge for 15 sec at max speed | ||
+ | * store DNA at -20 °C | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Midi-Prep ''(Promega)'' === | ||
+ | * centrifuge 50 ml of liquid cell culture for 10min at 5000g | ||
+ | * decantate | ||
+ | * resuspend with 3 ml resuspension solution | ||
+ | * add 3 ml cell lysis solution and incubate for maximal 3 min at room temperature | ||
+ | * add 5 ml neutralization solution | ||
+ | * centrifuge for 20 min at 20 °C, 5000g | ||
+ | * vacuum pump lysat through cleaning column into binding column | ||
+ | * abolish cleaning column | ||
+ | * vacuum pump with 10 ml endotoxin removal wash solution | ||
+ | * vacuum pump with 20 ml column wash solution | ||
+ | * dry membrane by vacuum | ||
+ | * dd 600 µl nuclease free water on membrane | ||
+ | * centrifuge for 5 min at 1750 g into eppi | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Glycerol Stocks ''(iGEM)'' === | ||
+ | * autoclave glycerol (60%) | ||
+ | * add 1,5 ml cell culture and 0,5 ml Glycerol in a kryo tube | ||
+ | * vortexe | ||
+ | * shock freeze in liquid nitrogen | ||
+ | * store at -80 °C | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Antibiotics Concentration === | ||
+ | Ampicillin: c=100 mg/ml (dest water) | ||
+ | Chloramphenicol: c=18 mg/ml (ethanol) | ||
+ | → store at -20 °C | ||
+ | |||
+ | === PCR - Clean-Up ''(Macherey und Nagel)'' === | ||
+ | '''Gel Extraction:''' | ||
+ | # add twice as much NTI volume [µl] than gel weight in mg | ||
+ | # Incubate 3-7min at 50°C (until gel is dissolved) - shaking at 1000rpm | ||
+ | #* continue with regular Clean-up Protocol | ||
+ | '''Cleanup:''' | ||
+ | # if sample volume < 40µl: fill up with ddH2O to 50µl | ||
+ | # add twice as much NTI [µl] than sample volume | ||
+ | # put column into collection tube and transfer solution on the column | ||
+ | # centrifuge 30s 11.000g and discard flowthrough | ||
+ | # add 700µl NT3 | ||
+ | # centrifuge 30s 11.000g and discard flowthrough | ||
+ | # repeat step 5) and 6) | ||
+ | # centrifuge 1min 11.000g | ||
+ | # Put column into new eppi - dry at 70°C for 5min | ||
+ | #* small parts (<1000bp): | ||
+ | #*# Put column again into new eppi - add 30µl Elution buffer | ||
+ | #*# Incubate 1min at RT | ||
+ | #*# Centrifuge 1min 11.000g | ||
+ | #* Bigger Parts: (>1000bp) | ||
+ | #*# put Column into new tube - add 20µl Elution buffer | ||
+ | #*# incubate at 70°C for 5min | ||
+ | #*# centrifuge at 50g for 1min | ||
+ | #*# centrifuge at 11.000g for 1min | ||
+ | #*# repeat step 1) to 4) | ||
+ | |||
+ | === 3A - Assembly === | ||
+ | ''NOTE: Enzymes and buffers were provided by Promega'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Restriction (50µl Reaction)''' | ||
+ | * 25µl Mastermix Restriction-Enzyme Buffer (2x, with BSA) | ||
+ | * 1µl from every restriction enzyme to 500ng backbone equimolar DNA | ||
+ | * fill up to 50µl ddH2O | ||
+ | ** incubate for 1.5h-3h at 37°C | ||
+ | ** inactivate for 20min at 70°C (when directly used for ligation afterwards, without clean-up) | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Ligation (20µl Reaction)''' | ||
+ | * 2,0µl equimolare restriction samples (inserts) | ||
+ | * 1,5µ 20ng backbone | ||
+ | * fill up to 17.7 µl with ddH2O | ||
+ | ** incubate 5min at 37°C | ||
+ | ** add 2µl Ligation buffer (10x) and 0.3µl T4 DNA Ligase | ||
+ | ** incubate for 3h RT or 15°C over night | ||
+ | ** inactivate for 10min at 70°C | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Strand Directed Mutagenesis PCR === | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Mix''' (50µl reaction) | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | !Substance | ||
+ | !Amount | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Pfu-buffer (10x) | ||
+ | |5µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |MgCl2 (XXX mM) | ||
+ | |6µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |dNTP (100mM) | ||
+ | |1,5µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |fwd. Primer (100µM) | ||
+ | |0,25µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |rev. Primer (100µM) | ||
+ | |0,25µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Pfu | ||
+ | |2µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Template | ||
+ | |10ng | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |ddH2O | ||
+ | |fill up to 50µl | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''PCR-Program:''' | ||
+ | # Denaturating 94°C 120s | ||
+ | # Denaturating 94°C 30s | ||
+ | # Annealing 55°C 30s | ||
+ | # Elongation 68°C 720s | ||
+ | # Repeat step 2) to 4) 11x | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Colony PCR === | ||
+ | * inoculate 10µl ddH2O with colony | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Mix''' (25µl reaction) | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable" | ||
+ | !Substance | ||
+ | !Amount | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Pfu-buffer (10x) | ||
+ | |2.5µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |MgCl2 (XXX mM) | ||
+ | |3µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |dNTP (100mM) | ||
+ | |0.2µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |fwd. Primer (100µM) | ||
+ | |0.25µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |rev. Primer (100µM) | ||
+ | |0,25µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Taq | ||
+ | |0.32µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |Template | ||
+ | |1µl | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |ddH2O | ||
+ | |16.48µl | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''PCR-Program:''' | ||
+ | # Denaturating 94°C 120s | ||
+ | # Denaturating 94°C 30s | ||
+ | # Annealing 55°C 30s | ||
+ | # Elongation 72°C 1min / kb insert | ||
+ | # Repeat step 2) to 4) 29x | ||
+ | # final elongation 72°C 180s |
Latest revision as of 22:24, 26 September 2012
Home | Team | Project | Other Activities | Parts Submitted to the Registry | Notebook | Safety | Attributions | Sponsors |
---|
Lab protocols
On this page you can find a list of important standard protocols we used in our project.Preparation of chemocompetent DH5-alpha cells
- liquid cultures, OD_600 of 0,6-0,8
- centrifugation at 4 °C, 4500 g, 10 min
- decantation
- resuspend with 40 ml inoune transformation buffer
- repeat centrifugation, decantation and resuspendation
- centrifuge and decantate again
- resuspend in 20 ml inoune transformation buffer
- add 1,5 ml DMSO
- shock freeze in liquid nitrogen
Retransformation of BioBricks
- add 10 µl sterile dest water to DNA on plate
- incubate for 10 min
- take 2 µl, leave rest on plate
- store plates at -20 °C
- add the 2 µl DNA solution to 5 µl competent DH5-alpha
- incubate for 30 min on ice
- heat shock for 45 s at 42 °C
- incubate 3 min on ice
- add 250 µl LB medium of 37 °C
- incubate for 45 min at 37 °C, 800 rpm
- plate 300µl on Agar-plate with appropiate antibiotic
- dry 15min at room temperatur
- incubate at 37°C over night
Transformation of Ligations (in DH5alpha or XL1Blue)
- thaw bacteria on ice
- add 2-4µl Ligation mixture to 50µl bacteria
- incubate 30min on ice
- heat shock 30s-45s (XL1Blue preferably 35s) at 42°C
- incubate 6min on ice
- add 250µl prewarmed LB medium (37°C)
- incubate for 45min at 37°C, 800rpm
- plate 300µl on apropiate antibiotic
- dry 15min at room temperature
- incubate at 37°C over night
Mini-Prep (Promega)
- add 1,5 ml overnight-culture in an eppi
- centrifuge for 30 sec, max speed
- decantate
- Repeat previous steps 2-5 times (depending on growth density)
- resuspend with 600 µl dest water
- ad 100 µl cell lysis buffer
- after about 1min (maximum 2min) add 350 µl of neutralization buffer
- centrifuge 3min maximum speed
- put Minicolumn into Collection Tube and transfer supernatant into PureYield^TM Minicolumn
- centrifuge for 15 sec at max speed
- centrifuge for 15 sec at max speed with 200 µl Endotoxin Removal Wash
- centrifuge for 30 sec at max speed with 400 µl Column Wash solution
- put Minicolum into new eppi, abolish liquid
- transfer 30 µl elution buffer into Minicolum, wait for 1 min
- centrifuge for 15 sec at max speed
- store DNA at -20 °C
Midi-Prep (Promega)
- centrifuge 50 ml of liquid cell culture for 10min at 5000g
- decantate
- resuspend with 3 ml resuspension solution
- add 3 ml cell lysis solution and incubate for maximal 3 min at room temperature
- add 5 ml neutralization solution
- centrifuge for 20 min at 20 °C, 5000g
- vacuum pump lysat through cleaning column into binding column
- abolish cleaning column
- vacuum pump with 10 ml endotoxin removal wash solution
- vacuum pump with 20 ml column wash solution
- dry membrane by vacuum
- dd 600 µl nuclease free water on membrane
- centrifuge for 5 min at 1750 g into eppi
Glycerol Stocks (iGEM)
- autoclave glycerol (60%)
- add 1,5 ml cell culture and 0,5 ml Glycerol in a kryo tube
- vortexe
- shock freeze in liquid nitrogen
- store at -80 °C
Antibiotics Concentration
Ampicillin: c=100 mg/ml (dest water) Chloramphenicol: c=18 mg/ml (ethanol) → store at -20 °C
PCR - Clean-Up (Macherey und Nagel)
Gel Extraction:
- add twice as much NTI volume [µl] than gel weight in mg
- Incubate 3-7min at 50°C (until gel is dissolved) - shaking at 1000rpm
- continue with regular Clean-up Protocol
Cleanup:
- if sample volume < 40µl: fill up with ddH2O to 50µl
- add twice as much NTI [µl] than sample volume
- put column into collection tube and transfer solution on the column
- centrifuge 30s 11.000g and discard flowthrough
- add 700µl NT3
- centrifuge 30s 11.000g and discard flowthrough
- repeat step 5) and 6)
- centrifuge 1min 11.000g
- Put column into new eppi - dry at 70°C for 5min
- small parts (<1000bp):
- Put column again into new eppi - add 30µl Elution buffer
- Incubate 1min at RT
- Centrifuge 1min 11.000g
- Bigger Parts: (>1000bp)
- put Column into new tube - add 20µl Elution buffer
- incubate at 70°C for 5min
- centrifuge at 50g for 1min
- centrifuge at 11.000g for 1min
- repeat step 1) to 4)
- small parts (<1000bp):
3A - Assembly
NOTE: Enzymes and buffers were provided by Promega
Restriction (50µl Reaction)
- 25µl Mastermix Restriction-Enzyme Buffer (2x, with BSA)
- 1µl from every restriction enzyme to 500ng backbone equimolar DNA
- fill up to 50µl ddH2O
- incubate for 1.5h-3h at 37°C
- inactivate for 20min at 70°C (when directly used for ligation afterwards, without clean-up)
Ligation (20µl Reaction)
- 2,0µl equimolare restriction samples (inserts)
- 1,5µ 20ng backbone
- fill up to 17.7 µl with ddH2O
- incubate 5min at 37°C
- add 2µl Ligation buffer (10x) and 0.3µl T4 DNA Ligase
- incubate for 3h RT or 15°C over night
- inactivate for 10min at 70°C
Strand Directed Mutagenesis PCR
Mix (50µl reaction)
Substance | Amount |
---|---|
Pfu-buffer (10x) | 5µl |
MgCl2 (XXX mM) | 6µl |
dNTP (100mM) | 1,5µl |
fwd. Primer (100µM) | 0,25µl |
rev. Primer (100µM) | 0,25µl |
Pfu | 2µl |
Template | 10ng |
ddH2O | fill up to 50µl |
PCR-Program:
- Denaturating 94°C 120s
- Denaturating 94°C 30s
- Annealing 55°C 30s
- Elongation 68°C 720s
- Repeat step 2) to 4) 11x
Colony PCR
- inoculate 10µl ddH2O with colony
Mix (25µl reaction)
Substance | Amount |
---|---|
Pfu-buffer (10x) | 2.5µl |
MgCl2 (XXX mM) | 3µl |
dNTP (100mM) | 0.2µl |
fwd. Primer (100µM) | 0.25µl |
rev. Primer (100µM) | 0,25µl |
Taq | 0.32µl |
Template | 1µl |
ddH2O | 16.48µl |
PCR-Program:
- Denaturating 94°C 120s
- Denaturating 94°C 30s
- Annealing 55°C 30s
- Elongation 72°C 1min / kb insert
- Repeat step 2) to 4) 29x
- final elongation 72°C 180s