Team:UC Chile/Cyanolux/Project short

From 2012.igem.org

(Difference between revisions)
 
(46 intermediate revisions not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{UC_Chile4}}
{{UC_Chile4}}
-
Main Goal:
 
-
Our project consists on achieving bioluminescence controlled under circadian rhythms with long-term functionality. To do this, we have thought on coupling the bioluminescence pathway with endogenous circadian rhythms only during dusk hours, so that during daytime there is no production of light. Our aim is to produce a bioluminescent cyanobacteria which lights up during dusk hours and that regenerates the substrates during the day.
 
-
We believe that our project will serve as a proof of concept about developing high-level functionality from biology in the form of a biological lamp, Luxilla biolamp, which turns on only during the night and recharges itself during the day.
+
<h1>Main Goal:</h1>
-
Rationale:
+
Our project consists on achieving bioluminescence controlled under circadian rhythms with long-term functionality. Our aim is to produce a bioluminescent cyanobacteria which lights up during dusk hours and  regenerates the substrates during the day.
-
The importance of Biological context in Synthetic Biology has been largely underestimated. We have addressed this issue by centering our project on enhancing functionality of a previoulsy characterized Biobrick, LuxBrick, by placing it in a context which allows new features.
+
<h2>Rationale:</h2>
-
Bioluminescence
+
The importance of Biological context in Synthetic Biology has been largely underestimated. We have addressed this issue by centering our project on enhancing functionality of a previously characterized Biobrick, LuxBrick, by placing it in a context which allows new features.
 +
<html><center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/3/3f/Rationaleschemechile.jpg" align="middle" width="996"></center></html>
-
Bioluminescence is a enzymatic reaction which yield photons in the process, producing light.
+
<h3>Bioluminescence</h3>
-
In 2010 the Cambridge iGEM team Biobricked the LuxBrick, a collection of genes from the Lux operon that incorporate both the Luciferase and the substrate production enzymes, allowing endogenous bioluminescence on E. coli
+
<!-->Bioluminescence is a enzymatic reaction which yield photons in the process, producing light.<-->
 +
 
 +
In 2010 the Cambridge iGEM team Biobricked the LuxBrick, a collection of genes from the Lux operon that incorporate both the Luciferase and the substrate production enzymes without regulation, allowing endogenous bioluminescence on E. coli.
 +
<html><center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/f/fc/Biolumilulilu.jpg" align="left" width="720"></center></html>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<h3>Chassis</h3>
-
Chassis
 
We have chosen to work with a model cyanobacteria, Synechocystis PCC. 6803 because it exhibits autotrophic metabolism and circadian rhythms.  
We have chosen to work with a model cyanobacteria, Synechocystis PCC. 6803 because it exhibits autotrophic metabolism and circadian rhythms.  
-
This organism has also been sequenced and there is abundant literature available.
+
Coupling the endogenous circadian rhythms of this organism to the expression of the Lux genes will enable high-level functionality, through an automatically switching system that turns on bioluminescence only when needed.
 +
<html><center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/d/da/Synefeatures2.jpg" align="left" width="720"></center></html>
-
Coupling the endogenous circadian rhythms of this organism to the expression of the Lux genes will enable high-level functionality through a complex behaviour.
 
-
Strategy
 
-
According to literature (CITA!), the liminting step for the bacterial bioluminescent reaction is the substrate (n-decanal) concentration, therefore, to control the light emition over time we decided to control it´s abundance in the cells, which in our model is a function of the substrates generation (by Lux C, D, E and G enzymes) and consumption (by the LuxAB luciferase).
 
-
- imagen -
 
-
In turn, the production of these enzymes can be specifically set to any desired  time of the day by fusing their CDSs to promoters controlled by the cyrcadian rythm.
 
-
Mathematical Modelling.
+
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<h2>Strategy</h2>
 +
The limiting step for the bacterial bioluminescent reaction is the substrate (n-decanal) concentration, therefore, to control light emission over time we decided to control it´s abundance in the cells, which in our model is a function of the substrates generation (by Lux C, D, E and G enzymes) and consumption (by the LuxAB luciferase).
 +
<html><center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/f/fc/Dospromotorusi.jpg" align="middle" width="850"></center></html>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
In turn, the production of these enzymes can be specifically set to any desired  time of the day by fusing their CDSs to promoters controlled by the circadian rhythm.
 +
 
 +
<h3>Mathematical Modelling</h3>
Our model works as a “black box” in which the input takes the form of a specific hour of the day (i.e the hour on which you want your metabolite to reach maximal concentration) and the output is a couple of promoters from Synechocystis genome.  
Our model works as a “black box” in which the input takes the form of a specific hour of the day (i.e the hour on which you want your metabolite to reach maximal concentration) and the output is a couple of promoters from Synechocystis genome.  
-
It assumes that the metabolite´s production is controlled by enzymes under the control of promoter 1 and it´s degradation by enzimes under promoter 2.
+
It assumes that the metabolite's production is controlled by enzymes under the control of promoter 1 and it´s degradation by enzymes under promoter 2.
-
for more details please check (link: mathematical model)
+
For more details please check [https://2012.igem.org/Team:UC_Chile/Cyanolux/Modelling here]
 +
<html><center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/d/db/Blackbox.2.jpg" align="middle" width="660"></center></html>
-
Wetlab strategy
 
-
Having chosen the right promoters we set out to built our constructs to transform synechocystis.
+
<h3>Wetlab strategy</h3>
-
As there weren´t straighforward tools to start working with in the registry (i.e characterized plasmids backbones, protocols, etc) we started from scrach.
+
-
We designed two recombination plasmids backbones (link:see results, plasmid construction). One targets a gene essential for our chassis survival in the enviroment (link:see biosafety) and the other one a neutral site.
+
Having chosen the right promoters we set out to built our constructs to transform Synechocystis.
 +
As there weren´t straighforward tools to start working with in the registry (i.e characterized plasmids backbones, protocols, etc) we started from scratch.
-
- imagen -
+
We designed two recombination plasmids backbones.  One targets a gene essential for our chassis survival in the environment [https://2012.igem.org/Team:UC_Chile/Biosafety#Susceptibility_Construct (see biosafety)] and the other one a neutral site.
-
We planned to insert the LuxAB genes under the right circadian promoter  in the neutral recombnation plasmid
 
-
-imagen?-
+
[[File:UC_Chile-IntKstrategy.jpg | 480px | left]]
-
We planned to insert the LuxCDEG genes under the right circadian promoter  in the neutral in the biosafety plasmid
+
[[File:CopSmutants.jpg | 480px | right]]
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br /><br /><br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
 +
<br />
-
-Imagen?-
+
Our strategy was to insert the LuxAB genes (luciferase) under a circadian promoter with an expression peak right after dusk, in the neutral recombination plasmid; and the LuxCDEG genes (substrate production) with the appropriate promoter in the biosafety plasmid.
-
Implementation
+
See [https://2012.igem.org/Team:UC_Chile/Cyanolux/Results_short#Plasmid_construction plasmids in results section]
 +
 
 +
<h2>Implementation</h2>
 +
 
 +
Synthetic biology inspires in nature making abstractions of its principles and mechanisms. We thought this moto could be applied beyond mollecular genetics...
-
Synthetic biology inspires in nature to make abstractions of it´s principles and mechanisms.v
 
-
We thought this moto could be applied beyond mollecular genetics.
 
With the relevance of context in mind, a biomimetic biolamp structure was designed that resembles the organ in which Vibrio fischeri -the bacteria from which the lux genes were biobricked- lives.
With the relevance of context in mind, a biomimetic biolamp structure was designed that resembles the organ in which Vibrio fischeri -the bacteria from which the lux genes were biobricked- lives.
 +
<html><center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/b/b3/Biomimetic.jpg" align="middle" width="860"></center></html>
 +
-
-imagen-
+
[https://2012.igem.org/Team:UC_Chile/Cyanolux/Biolamp Full description of the biolamp device here]
 +
<div style="float:left">
 +
[https://2012.igem.org/Team:UC_Chile/Cyanolux/Project See more about the whole project]
 +
</div>
 +
<br><br><br>
-
Synthetic sociology (we are going to put this thing here?)
+
<html>
 +
<a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:UC_Chile/Cyanolux/Results_short"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/a/ab/UC_Chile-Continue_button.jpg" align="right">
 +
</html>
-
[https://2012.igem.org/Team:UC_Chile/Cyanolux/Project See more about the project]
 
{{UC_Chilefooter}}
{{UC_Chilefooter}}

Latest revision as of 03:23, 27 October 2012

Project: Luxilla - Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, iGEM 2012