"
Team:Cornell/project/background/oil sands
From 2012.igem.org
(Difference between revisions)
m |
|||
| (10 intermediate revisions not shown) | |||
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
<ul class="side-nav"> | <ul class="side-nav"> | ||
<li> | <li> | ||
| - | <h6> | + | <h6>Background</h6> |
</li> | </li> | ||
<li class="divider"></li> | <li class="divider"></li> | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
</li> | </li> | ||
<li> | <li> | ||
| - | |||
| - | |||
<li> | <li> | ||
<a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:Cornell/project/background/health_effects">Health Effects</a> | <a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:Cornell/project/background/health_effects">Health Effects</a> | ||
| + | </li> | ||
| + | <li> | ||
| + | <a href="https://2012.igem.org/Team:Cornell/project/background/environmental_concerns">Environmental Concerns</a> | ||
</li> | </li> | ||
</ul> | </ul> | ||
| Line 36: | Line 37: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
| - | <div class="row"> | + | <div class="row last-ele"> |
<div class="nine columns"> | <div class="nine columns"> | ||
<h3>The Oil Sands</h3> | <h3>The Oil Sands</h3> | ||
| Line 42: | Line 43: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
<div class="three columns"> | <div class="three columns"> | ||
| - | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/e/ed/Oil_Sands_Photo_1.jpeg"> The Athabasca River, Credit: | + | <a href="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/e/ed/Oil_Sands_Photo_1.jpeg" rel="lightbox"><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2012/e/ed/Oil_Sands_Photo_1.jpeg"></a> The Athabasca River, Credit: |
</div> | </div> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
| - | <div class="row last ele" id="video" style="margin:10px auto;"> | + | <div class="row last-ele" id="video" style="margin:10px auto;"> |
<iframe width="755" height="500" frameborder="0" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/yHGD1N-Vix4"></iframe> | <iframe width="755" height="500" frameborder="0" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/yHGD1N-Vix4"></iframe> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
| - | <div class="row last ele"> | + | <div class="row last-ele"> |
<h3>References</h3> | <h3>References</h3> | ||
| - | 1. Tenenbaum, David J. “Oil Sands Development: A Health Risk Worth Taking?” (2009). Environmental Health | + | 1. Tenenbaum, David J. “Oil Sands Development: A Health Risk Worth Taking?” (2009). Environmental Health Perspectives. 117(4): A150-156. |
<br> | <br> | ||
<br> | <br> | ||
| Line 60: | Line 61: | ||
<script src="https://2012.igem.org/Team:Cornell/javascripts/foundation.min?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script> | <script src="https://2012.igem.org/Team:Cornell/javascripts/foundation.min?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script> | ||
<script src="https://2012.igem.org/Team:Cornell/javascripts/app?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script> | <script src="https://2012.igem.org/Team:Cornell/javascripts/app?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script> | ||
| + | <script src="https://2012.igem.org/Team:Cornell/javascripts/lightbox?action=raw&ctype=text/javascript"></script> | ||
<script type="text/javascript"> | <script type="text/javascript"> | ||
$(window).load(function() { | $(window).load(function() { | ||
Latest revision as of 18:56, 28 May 2014
What are the Oil Sands?
The Oil Sands
The Canadian oil sands are the second largest proven crude reserves in the world and continue to be developed to meet the energy demands of North America. The IEA lists the proven reserves of the Athabasca oils sands contain more than 170 billion barrels. However, the processing of oil sands is much more energy and resource intensive than traditional extraction methods. The sands are a heavy mixture of rock, metals, organic material, and a very viscous form of petroleum known as bitumen. Bitumen must be separated out and heavily processed using steam, heat, and mechanical methods. This presents a major challenge to engineers to produce this resource on a large commercial scale in a responsible and sustainable way.
The Athabasca River, Credit:
References
1. Tenenbaum, David J. “Oil Sands Development: A Health Risk Worth Taking?” (2009). Environmental Health Perspectives. 117(4): A150-156.2. Weinhoki, Bob. “Alberta’s Oil Sands- Hard Evidence, Missing Data, New Promises.” (2011). Environmental Health Perspectives. 119(3): A126-131.
