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(Created page with "'''Transformation Protocol Using Heat Shock''' 1) Take competent ''E.coli'' cells from –80°C freezer. 2) Turn on water bath to 42°C. 3) Put competent cells in a 1.5 ml tub...")
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'''Transformation Protocol Using Heat Shock'''
 
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1) Take competent ''E.coli'' cells from –80°C freezer.
 
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2) Turn on water bath to 42°C.
 
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3) Put competent cells in a 1.5 ml tube (Eppendorf or similar). For transforming a
 
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DNA construct, use 50 ul of competent cells. For transforming a ligation, use 100
 
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ul of competent cells. You may need more or less cells, depending how competent
 
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they are.
 
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4) Keep tubes on ice.
 
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5) Add 50 ng of circular DNA into E.coli cells. Incubate on ice for 10 min. to thaw
 
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competent cells.
 
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6) Put tube(s) with DNA and E.coli into water bath at 42°C for 45 seconds.
 
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7) Put tubes back on ice for 2 minutes to reduce damage to the ''E.coli'' cells.
 
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8) Add 1 ml of LB (with no antibiotic added). Incubate tubes for 1 hour at 37°C.
 
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(Can incubate tubes for 30 minutes, unless trying to grow DNA for ligation which
 
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is more sensitive. For ligation, leave tubes for 1 hour).
 
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9) Spread about 100 ul of the resulting culture on LB plates (with appropriate
 
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antibiotic added – usually Ampicillin or Kanamycin.) Grow overnight.
 
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10) Pick colonies about 12-16 hours later.
 

Latest revision as of 07:51, 23 September 2012

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